umurongo wo hejuru
RCEP yatangiye gukurikizwa muri Maleziya
Nyuma yo gutangira gukurikizwa ku bihugu bitandatu bya ASEAN n'ibindi bine bitari ibya ASEAN ku ya 1 Mutarama na Koreya y'Epfo ku ya 1 Gashyantare, Amasezerano y'Ubukungu rusange bw'Akarere (RCEP) azongeraho ——, kandi RCEP izatangira gukurikizwa muri Maleziya kuva ku ya 18 Werurwe.Ibyuma bya terminal, umuhuza na akagarura-mucyo k'umwuka bigomba kwitabwaho.
Nyuma y’uko RCEP itangiye gukurikizwa, Ubushinwa na Maleziya byongereye amasezerano yo gufungura isoko muri ASEAN FTA, nk’ibikomoka mu mazi byatunganyijwe, kakao, ubudodo bw’ipamba n’imyenda, fibre y’ibinyabutabire, ibyuma bitagira umugese n’imashini zimwe na zimwe n’ibice byazo, bizagabanuka cyane nk’inanasi zikodeshejwe, umutobe w’inanasi, umutobe w’ikokonati, urusenda n’ibindi binyabutabire n’impapuro mu Bushinwa, kugira ngo birusheho guteza imbere iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi.
Inganda zikora ibintu bitandukanye muri Maleziya zirimo ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, peteroli, imashini, ibyuma, imiti n'imodoka. Gushyira mu bikorwa neza RCEP, cyane cyane gushyiraho amategeko y'akarere ajyanye n'inkomoko, bizashyiraho uburyo bwiza ku bigo by'Ubushinwa na Maleziya kugira ngo byongere ubufatanye mu mikoranire y'inganda n'imitangire y'ibikoresho muri izi nzego.
Ubuhinde
Imisoro y'ibitumizwa mu mahanga yahinduwe cyane
Ku ya 1 Gashyantare 2022, Minisitiri w’Imari w’Ubuhinde Nirmala Sitharaman yatanze igitekerezo cy’ingengo y’imari ya leta (Ingengo y’Imari y’Umuryango) mu mwaka mushya w’ingengo y’imari (2022-23), cyagaragaje imiterere y’imisoro y’ibicuruzwa byinshi ndetse gikuraho imisoro y’ibitumizwa mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa bigera kuri 350 kugira ngo hatezwe imbere politiki y’inganda mu Buhinde (Make in India) no guteza imbere inganda z’inganda zo mu gihugu.
Hazashyirwaho imisoro myinshi ku bintu bya buri munsi nka amasamburo, ama-ecouteur, ama-ecouteur, indangururamajwi, ibyuma bipima ubuziranenge n'imitako y'ibishushanyo. Menya ko ibyinshi muri ibi bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa.
Uburusiya
Shyiraho urubuga rwo gucuruza kuri interineti rw' "ivunjisha ry'ibindi bicuruzwa"
Ku ya 13 Werurwe, Minisitiri w’Intebe wungirije w’Uburusiya Chernetenko yavuze ko Minisiteri y’Inganda n’Ubucuruzi, hamwe na Minisiteri y’Iterambere ry’Ikoranabuhanga, Itumanaho n’Itumanaho ry’Abantu benshi, bashyizeho uburyo bwo gusimbuza ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga kuri interineti kugira ngo habeho imikoranire itaziguye hagati y’amasosiyete akora n’abakiriya mu Burusiya. Amasosiyete yinjiriye kuri uru rubuga ashobora gutanga ubusabe bwo kugura ibicuruzwa n’ibikoresho by’inganda, kandi abatanga ibicuruzwa bashobora no gutanga ibiciro nta yandi mafaranga y’inyongera n’amafaranga y’ikigo.
Bwana Cherneshenko yavuze ko Uburusiya bufite inganda zikora ibice zihagije ziteguye gutanga ibicuruzwa byazo ku masoko yazo no gusana ibicuruzwa byahungabanyijwe n'ibihano.
Isoko ry’ubucuruzi rigamije gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga rizafasha mu mikoranire itaziguye hagati y’amasosiyete y’Abarusiya n’abakiriya, kandi urubuga ruzagenda rurushaho kunoza no kwagura amasosiyete kugira ngo ashyiremo amasosiyete y’Abarusiya n’abatanga ibicuruzwa bo mu mahanga bifuza gukorana n’Uburusiya.
Alijeriya
Sohoza amategeko mashya agenga kwinjiza ibicuruzwa mu gihugu
Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi no Guteza Imbere Ibicuruzwa Byoherezwa mu Mahanga ya Algiers iherutse gutangaza ko abatumiza ibikoresho fatizo n’ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe mu kugurisha bagomba kongerwa ku nyandiko zitumizwa mu mahanga guhera ku ya 13 Werurwe 2022.
Uretse inyandiko zigize inyandiko zitumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga kandi zigomba gutangwa kugira ngo zigenzurwe, kopi y'icyemezo cy'ubuziranenge cy'ibikoresho fatizo hamwe n'inyemezabwishyu y'umwimerere w'ibicuruzwa n'ibicuruzwa bigomba gutangwa guhera ku ya 13 Werurwe. Iyo ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n'ubwoko bw'umwimerere bw'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bihindutse, inyemezabwishyu itari urutonde rw'umwimerere rw'ibipakiye igomba gutangwa.
Izi ngamba zikurikizwa ku ngingo ya 30 y'itegeko 09-03 rigamije kurengera abaguzi no guhagarika uburiganya, n'ingingo ya 03 y'itegeko ry'ubuyobozi 05-467 rirebana n'amategeko agenga imisoro ku mipaka n'uburyo bwo kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry'ibicuruzwa byinjizwa mu mahanga hagamijwe kugenzura ibicuruzwa byinjizwa mu mahanga no gukuraho ibikorwa bitemewe n'amategeko mu bucuruzi bw'amahanga.
Amerika
Izamuka ry'ibiciro riri ku rwego rwo hejuru cyane mu myaka hafi 40 ishize
Amakuru ya Minisiteri y'Umurimo yashyize ahagaragara ku ya 10 Werurwe avuga ko igipimo cy'ibiciro by'abaguzi muri Amerika (CPI) cyazamutseho 7.9% ugereranyije n'umwaka mu mezi 12 ashize kugeza muri Gashyantare, kikaba ari cyo kinini cyane mu myaka hafi 40 ishize. Igipimo cya lisansi cyazamutseho 6.6% muri Gashyantare ugereranije n'ukwezi, bigira uruhare hafi kimwe cya gatatu cy'izamuka ryose. Igipimo cy'ibiribwa byo mu ngo cyazamutseho 1.4%, ubwiyongere bunini bw'ukwezi ugereranije n'ukwezi kuva muri Mata 2020.
Izamuka ry'ibiciro by'ubuzima ririmo kugabanyirizwa amafaranga n'abaguzi b'Abanyamerika, bigatuma icyizere cy'abaguzi kigabanuka ndetse n'ingengo y'imari y'imiryango idafite ingengo y'imari ihagije. Ku miryango y'Abanyamerika ifite amikoro make, ikoresha igice kinini cy'ingengo y'imari yabo ku bintu by'ingenzi ubu birimo guhenda cyane. Kubera ko ibiciro byazamutse cyane, bamwe mu Banyamerika batangiye guhindura imibereho yabo.
Mu Burusiya, igihugu gikomeye cyohereza peteroli na gaze ku isi, ndetse n'abahanga mu by'ubukungu, biteze ko izamuka ry'ibiciro muri Amerika rizarushaho kwiyongera muri Werurwe mu gihe ibiciro bya peteroli bizazamuka.
ubwikorezi bwo mu mazi
MSC yongereye amafaranga y'impimbano yo gutanga amakuru
Itangazo rya interineti ry’ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja ya Mediterane (MSC), kuva ku ya 1 Mata 2022, riturutse muri Kamboje, Ubushinwa, Hong Kong, Ubushinwa, Indoneziya, Ubuyapani, Koreya, Maleziya, ibicuruzwa byose, Miyanimari, Filipine, Singapuru, Tayiwani, Ubushinwa, Tayilande na Vietnam kugera ahantu hose hagurishijwe ibiciro by’uburiganya byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga (CMD) kugeza kuri $3500 ku gikoresho.
Aya mafaranga akurikizwa kuri:
Impinduka iyo ari yo yose ku izina ry'umukiriya ryavuzwe (Konti yitwa Izina) nyuma yo kwemeza ko MSC yaguze ibicuruzwa, ku buryo igipimo cy'ubwikorezi kiri hasi ugereranyije n'igipimo cy'umwimerere;
Gukoresha nabi amasezerano (harimo izina ry'ibicuruzwa, aho byagurishirizwa, n'amakuru y'umukiriya atandukanye n'ayo amasezerano ya mbere).
Ku ya 19 Werurwe 2021, MSC yatangaje ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ikiguzi cyo gutangaza amakosa (CMD), cyasabaga $1,000 ku gikoresho kimwe.
Chang Rong n'ubwato bw'amakarita
Wibuka uruziga rurerure rw'impano rw'iyi nyoni, rwafatiwe ku muyoboro wa Suez umwaka ushize? Amakuru agezweho, ubwikorezi bwa Evergreen n'ubwato bwa konteyineri byarahagaze. Ku ya 14 Werurwe, ubwato bwa konteyineri bwari ku nzira yabwo yo hagati ya Aziya na Amerika ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bwaguye mu mazi buva i Baltimore, nk'uko byatangajwe.
Ipine ya EVER FORWARD (EVER FORWARD) iri muri Hong Kong ihagaze hafi ya Washington. Umuyobozi mukuru w’ikigo gishinzwe leta ya Maryland yagize ati: "Guhagarara kw’ubu bwato bw’amakonteyineri ntibizabuza andi mato kwambuka ajya ku cyambu cya Baltimore. Andi mato yasabwaga kwinjira no kuva mu cyambu cya Baltimore ku muvuduko muto."
Ubwo bwato bwari mu rugendo rwa 1133-007W ubwo impanuka yabaga. Uretse ubwato busanzwe, harimo COSCO, CMA, OOCL, APL, CNC na ANL, amasosiyete y’ubwikorezi arindwi yose hamwe. Ibyambu bifitanye isano n’ubwato bw’imbere mu gihugu birimo Xiamen, Shenzhen, Hong Kong na Kaohsiung muri Tayiwani, byanyuze kuri Panama Canal ku byambu bine binini byo mu burasirazuba bwa Amerika: Savannah (Savannah), Baltimore (BALTIMORE), Norfolk (Norfolk) na New York (NEW York).
Niba hari ibicuruzwa muri ubu bwato, nyamuneka hamagara uwabigutumye kugira ngo umenye neza ko byatinze!
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Werurwe-21-2022