Muri Nzeri 2021, Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa Gasutamo bwasohoye itangazo rijyanye no kwamamaza burundu uburyo bwo kubika ibicuruzwa mu bubiko bw’ubucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga bukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryambukiranya imipaka (70.2021), kuva ku ya 10 Nzeri 2021, kwamamaza burundu "uburyo bwo kubika ibicuruzwa mu bubiko bw’ikoranabuhanga bukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryambukiranya imipaka" (ubu buryo bwitwa "uburyo bwo kubika ibicuruzwa mu bubiko bw’ikoranabuhanga bukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryambukiranya imipaka"). JST XH connector, utugarura-rumuri duto na ihuriro ryihuse ry'aho terminal iherereye bigomba kwitabwaho.
Uburyo bwo kugarura ibicuruzwa mu bubiko bw'aho biherereye
Uburyo bwo kubika amashanyarazi mu kigo cy’ubucuruzi cy’amashanyarazi cyambukiranya imipaka busobanura uburyo bwo kwinjiza amashanyarazi mu gihugu hose, abakozi b’ibigo by’amashanyarazi byambukiranya imipaka cyangwa ibigo by’ububiko by’ububiko by’ibikoresho byihariye bya gasutamo (byitwa ibigo by’ububiko bw’ibikoresho byagaruzaga imipaka) bishobora gushyiraho ahantu hihariye ho kubika amashanyarazi mu gihugu hose, kwakira ibicuruzwa bizasubizwa, inzira yo gutondeka mu gice cy’ibanze cy’ubugenzuzi bwihariye bwa gasutamo bwa sisitemu yo kugenzura gasutamo.
Kuki gukoporora no kwamamaza byose bikwiye kuba ngombwa
Ubwa mbere, tuzashyira mu bikorwa itangazo n'ibisabwa n'Inama ya Leta. Mu 2020, Inama ya Leta yasohoye Itangazo ry'Inama ya Leta ku isubiramo no guteza imbere Itsinda rya Gatandatu ry'Uburambe bwo Kuvugurura Akarere k'Ubucuruzi bw'Indege (No. 96, 2020), rikubiyemo incamake y'uburambe 37 bw'ivugurura, harimo n'uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko bw'ibikoresho, kandi risaba ko byatezwa imbere nyuma y'incamake n'isuzuma.
Icya kabiri, gahunda y'imirimo igenwa hakurikijwe urutonde rw'imishinga y'ingenzi y'imibereho myiza y'abaturage benshi "ibikorwa byo kwimenyereza bya Komite y'Ishyaka ry'Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa Gasutamo. Mu gukoporora no guteza imbere uburyo bwo kubika ibicuruzwa bisubizwa mu bubiko, kunoza buri gihe uburyo bwo kugarura ibicuruzwa bicuruzwa mu mahanga bigurishwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, gufasha kugabanya umutwaro ku bigo, kunoza "kilometero ya nyuma" y'ibicuruzwa bisubizwa mu mahanga, no guteza imbere iterambere ryiza ry'ubucuruzi bw'ubucuruzi bucuruzi hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga bugurishwa ...
Nk'ikigo gihangayikishijwe cyane n'ibibazo byinshi by'ingenzi
Uburyo bwo gukoresha "uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko bw'ububiko bw'ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka"?
Iri tangazo rireba ku isubizwa ry'ibicuruzwa by'ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka bigurishwa hakoreshejwe ingwate (uburyo bwo kugenzura kode 1210) bikorerwa mu karere gashinzwe kugenzura byihariye gashinzwe gasutamo.
Ni ibihe bisabwa ku byangombwa by’ikigo cy’ububiko bw’ibikoresho bisubizwamo?
Ikigo gishinzwe ububiko bw'inguzanyo za gasutamo gisaba ishingwa ry'ububiko bw'ikigo cy'imisoro n'amahoro kandi kigakora ubucuruzi bwo gucunga imisoro n'amahoro hakurikijwe amategeko ntabwo kigomba kuba ikigo kibangamiye icyizere.
# Uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko #
Icyitonderwa cya 1: igabanywa ryumvikana neza
Itangazo No.70 rivuga ko:
Ibigo by’ububiko bw’ibikoresho bigarura ibicuruzwa kugira ngo bikore ubucuruzi bwo kugarura ibicuruzwa, bigomba kuba bifite ahantu hihariye, bifite umuyoboro ufite sisitemu yo kugenzura amashusho ya gasutamo, hakoreshejwe sisitemu yo gucunga ububiko bwa mudasobwa (WMS) mu gutondeka ububiko bw’ububiko bw’ibikoresho bigarura ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa, nk’imicungire y’amakuru, kandi hakurikijwe uburyo buteganywa n’umuyoboro wa sisitemu yo kugenzura amakuru ya gasutamo, gutanga amakuru ajyanye n’ibyo bishobora kubahiriza ibisabwa n’amategeko, kwemera kugenzura gasutamo.
Itangazo No.70 ryashyize ahagaragara ingingo zisobanutse neza ku micungire y’ububiko bw’ikigo gisubiza ibicuruzwa, hashingiwe ku bubiko bw’umwimerere bufite ingwate kugira ngo hagabanywe agace k’ububiko bwihariye bw’ikigo gisubiza ibicuruzwa, gahujwe n’igenzura rya gasutamo, hakurikijwe igenzura rya gasutamo.
# Uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko #
Icyibandwaho cya 2: Ibisabwa mu igenzura ry'imbere mu gihugu biratunganye cyane
Itangazo No.70 rivuga ko:
Ikigo cy’ububiko bw’ibikoresho bisubizwa ibicuruzwa kigomba gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukurikirana inzira zo kugarura ibicuruzwa, uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibicuruzwa n’uburyo bwo kubicunga bujyanye nabyo, kugenzura ko ibicuruzwa bisubizwa ari ibicuruzwa by’umwimerere, gutangaza ukuri kuri gasutamo, kwemera kugenzura gasutamo, no kubahiriza inshingano zemewe n’amategeko.
Ibigo by’ububiko bw’ibikoresho bigarura ibicuruzwa bigomba kwita ku mutekano w’umusaruro, gukora akazi keza mu gukumira no kugenzura ingaruka z’ibicuruzwa bigarura ibicuruzwa, kunoza uburyo bwo gucunga ibicuruzwa uhereye ku bijyanye no gukusanya ibicuruzwa bigarura ibicuruzwa, aho byinjirira, gucunga abaguzi, gushyiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora, kubahiriza uburyo bwo gucunga ibicuruzwa mu karere no gukorana na gasutamo kugira ngo hakorwe ubugenzuzi nyakuri bw’ibicuruzwa mu bubiko bw’ububiko bw’ibikoresho bigarura ibicuruzwa.
Itangazo No.70 rifite ibisabwa bisobanutse neza mu gucunga no gukumira ingaruka no kugenzura ububiko bw’ububiko bw’ikigo gisubiza ibicuruzwa, kugira ngo harebwe ko inzira y’imikorere mu bubiko isobanutse kandi ihamye, ko inzira yose igenzurwa, no kunoza imikorere y’ubugenzuzi bw’inzira yose.
Uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko #
Icyibandwaho cya 3: Kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi
Itangazo No.70 rivuga ko:
Nyuma y'uko ikigo cy'ububiko bw'ibikoresho bisubizwa mu bubiko bw ...
Ku bicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa n'amategeko agenga ibicuruzwa bisubizwa, sisitemu yo kugenzura amakuru asubizwa kuri gasutamo hakurikijwe amabwiriza ariho ubu;
Ku bicuruzwa bitujuje ibisabwa n'amategeko agenga gusubizwa ibicuruzwa, ibigo by'ububiko bw'ibicuruzwa bizajya byoherezwa hanze y'akarere kugira ngo bishyirwe mu bikorwa nk'ibyo.
Ububiko bw’ibicuruzwa byasubijwe bwari busanzwe bushinzwe hanze y’akarere bwimuriwe mu karere kugira ngo butondekanye ibicuruzwa byasubijwe mu bubiko bw’ibicuruzwa byasubijwe, ku ruhande rumwe, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gucunga ububiko n’ikiguzi cy’inyongera cyazanywe mu kigo; ku rundi ruhande, ubucuruzi bukomeye bwo kugarura ibicuruzwa bw’ibigo bimwe by’ubucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo hongerwe imikorere myiza yo kubika no kunoza uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byasubijwe.
Ingaruka zifatika z'uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko bw'ikigo gishya
Imbonerahamwe y'imigendekere y'ubucuruzi bw'ububiko bw'aho bagaruza ibicuruzwa
Uburyo bwo kugarura ububiko bw'aho hantu ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo kugarura ububiko
Gusubiza uburyo bwo kubika ibintu mu bubiko bw'imbere
Gabanya umurongo w'imikorere
Kugabanya isosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa vuba nyuma yo gutwara ibicuruzwa hanze y’ububiko bugarura ibicuruzwa, kubipakira no kubipakurura no kubitunganya hanze, kubigenzura, kubivana mu gutondeka, kubigarura n’ibisigaye hamwe n’agace gashinzwe kugenzura gasutamo, gukusanya ibicuruzwa bivuye mu bubiko bugarura ibicuruzwa vuba, gutondeka ibicuruzwa kugeza ku imenyekanisha, igenzura, n’amasheki agenewe igihe.
Zigama ikiguzi cy'imikorere
Bizarinda ibigo by’ubucuruzi bwo kuri interineti amafaranga yo gukodesha, gutwara, gupakira, gupakurura, gutondekanya no kugenzura byo gushyiraho ububiko bwihariye bwo kugarura ibicuruzwa hanze y’akarere.
Gabanya igihe cyo kugaruka
Hazashyirwaho uburyo bwo kugenzura ibicuruzwa ku munsi umwe, kugira ngo igihe cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bisubizwe kive ku minsi 3 y'akazi kigere ku munsi umwe w'akazi, kandi ibicuruzwa bisubijwe bishobora kongera kwinjira mu murongo w'itumanaho ku munsi wihuta cyane nyuma yo kugera mu bubiko bw'ikigo gisubiza ibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-02-2021