Iintloko zeendaba
Ukwehla okukhulu kwe-yuan ngenyanga kunyaka onesiqingatha
Ukusukela ngoMatshi 2021, i-renminbi iye yaphela uxabiso lwayo ukusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi kunyaka ophelileyo, yehla xa ithelekiswa nedola kwaye ngoku yehle yaya ekupheleni kukaNovemba. Ziindaba ezimnandi ezo Isiphelo sendlela ye-PCB Screw, intloko yephini ejikelezayo kwaye isibonisi sokuhamba.
Kwiinyanga ezimbini ngaphambi kowama-2021, i-yuan yayinomyinge we-6.4699 xa ithelekiswa nedola kunye ne-6.5066 ngoMatshi. Ngomhla wama-31 kuMatshi, izinga lokutshintshiselana kwe-yuan xa ithelekiswa nedola yayiyi-6.5713, ihle ngamanqaku angama-72. Kuyo yonke loo Matshi, ixabiso eliphakathi le-yuan lehla nge-1.5%, nto leyo eyaphelisa ukunyuka kweenyanga ezilithoba kunye nokwehla okukhulu kwenyanga enye kwiinyanga ezili-19.
Eli shishini lilindele ukuba isalathisi sedola sihlale siqinile kwikota yesibini yalo nyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lokutshintshiselana kwe-RMB kunokunyuka phantsi koxinzelelo lwedola yaseMelika oluqhubeka nokunyuka kunye neemeko zezopolitiko. Ixabiso lokutshintshiselana kwe-RMB lexesha elifutshane okanye liza kuba phantsi koxinzelelo lokulahlekelwa ngamanqaku aphambili ayi-6.60.
Amazwe Amanyene
Kwakhona ndiba ngumthengi omkhulu weempahla zaseTshayina
Ngowama-2020, i-United States yaphinda yaba ngumthengisi omkhulu wempahla eTshayina, isenza i-17.4% yazo zonke iimveliso ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, inyuke nge-8.4% ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo.
Ngokutsho kweForbes.com, iChina ibine-19% yezinto ezithunyelwa eMelika ngo-2020, ibekwe kwindawo yokuqala. Ingakumbi ekungenisweni kwezinto ezilwa nobhubhane, iimpahla zaseTshayina zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kunamanye amazwe. Ezine kwezili-10 ezikhula ngokukhawuleza eMelika kunyaka ophelileyo zivela eTshayina, ngokutsho kwe-US Census Bureau.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ngo-2020, ukungeniswa kweemaski kunye neempahla zotyando ezilahlwayo eMelika kwanda malunga ne-279% kunye ne-170%, ngokulandelelana. Phakathi kwazo, i-83% yeemaski ezingenisiweyo zenziwe eTshayina, kwaye i-2/3 yeempahla zokuzikhusela zivela eTshayina. Phantse isiqingatha seefriji kunye neefriji zase-US ezingenisiweyo kule minyaka idlulileyo zivela eConnecticut, kodwa ngo-2020 zazisele zehle zaya kuma-43 ekhulwini, iForbes.com ibike. Kunyaka ophelileyo, ukungeniswa kweefriji zase-US ezizinikele ekugcineni imijovo kwanda kakhulu, phantse i-90% ivela eTshayina.
Indiya
Ukunyusa amaxabiso okungeniswa kwezixhobo ze-photovoltaic zelanga ukusuka ngomhla woku-1 ku-Epreli kunyaka ozayo
Isibhengezo seSebe leMisebenzi yaMandla aHlaziyiweyo laseIndiya (i-MNRE) nge-9 kaMatshi, Ukusukela nge-1 ka-Epreli, 2022, iirhafu zokungenisa ezisisiseko (i-BCD) ukuya kwi-40% kwiimodyuli zelanga ezingenisiweyo (iModule yeSolar) zinyusiwe, iiseli zelanga (iSeli yeSolar) zinyukile ukuya kwi-25. Ukuba amandla elanga aseIndiya anyuswa nge-10 GW kwiinyanga ezili-12 ezizayo, i-BCD ephezulu kulindeleke ukuba inyuse iindleko zabavelisi bamandla elanga malunga ne-9 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi ngonyaka.
Irhafu yokhuselo eyongeziweyo karhulumente ekungenisweni kweeseli zelanga kunye neemodyuli (iiSolar Cells nokuba zihlanganiswe kwiimodyuli okanye kwiiphaneli) iya kuphela ngoJulayi 2021, ikakhulu ezivela kwilizwekazi laseTshayina, eThailand naseVietnam. Ngaphambi kwerhafu yokhuselo ye-14.5%, iindleko zokungenisa iimodyuli zelanga (kubandakanya ukuthutha, ukuphepha umngcipheko) ziphantsi ngama-25% kuneendleko zemveliso zasekhaya. Emva kokuphelelwa kwerhafu yokhuselo ithathelwa indawo yirhafu esisiseko, iindleko zezixhobo ezingenisiweyo ziya kuba malunga ne-6-8% ngaphezulu kuneendleko zemveliso zasekhaya eIndiya. Ngelixa iindleko zeemodyuli eziveliswa kusetyenziswa iiseli zelanga ezingenisiweyo ziya kuba ngaphantsi nge-4-5% kunezo ziveliswa kuphela apha ekhaya, iibhetri kunye neemodyuli eziveliswa apha ekhaya eIndiya aziyi kukwazi ukuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zemarike kwaye, ngokuchaseneyo, ziya kuvumela abaqhubi basekhaya ukuba banyuse amaxabiso ukuze ahambelane namaxabiso okungenisa. Kwixesha elizayo, ukuba utyalo-mali lwangaphandle luyanda, iimodyuli kunye neebhetri ezenziwe apha ekhaya zaseIndiya zonyusa amandla, iindleko eziphantsi kunye nomlinganiselo wezoqoqosho kunye nokukhuphisana, kulindeleke ukuba iirhafu zokungenisa ezisisiseko zincitshiswe.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-15-2021