01 Mgbakwunye ego ọhụrụ maka Herberot, Daffair
Iji nagide mgbanwe ahịa n'oge na-adịbeghị anya ma belata mkpọchi na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri US-West, ụlọ ọrụ abụọ dị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, Herboro na Dafe, ekwupụtala ụgwọ mgbakwunye ọhụrụ na ụzọ trans-Pacific malite na ngwụcha Febụwarị.
Herborough kwupụtara, N'ihi ụkọ ọrụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na mbelata mmepụta ihe, mkpọchi na-aga n'ihu na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Auckland, ruo na 20 Febụwarị. Maka njem ụgbọ mmiri site na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Auckland, ụgwọ mgbakwunye mkpọchi ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, bụ $250/TEU. Na mgbakwunye, Herberot gbakwụnyere, Kemgbe 15 Maachị, N'ụzọ ọwụwa anyanwụ site na East Asia gaa United States na Canada, Nchịkọta nke mgbakwụnye ọnụego agbakọtara (GRI), Ụgwọ a metụtara ụdị akpa niile dị ka akpa akọrọ, akpa friji, tankị nchekwa, akpa mepere emepe, ụgwọ ahụ bụ $100/$ TEU, 200/$ FEU. Tinye njikọ waya n'ime, isi nwanyị n'akụkụ aka nri na mkpado ngosiputa kwesịrị ịrịba ama.
Dafe kwupụtara na n'ihi ụkọ nke akpa ndị e ji friji mee ugbu a, site n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ nke United States (Seattle na Tacoma) ruo ebe niile gburugburu ụwa, Dafe ga-eme ka ụgwọ ọrụ ngwa ngwa dịkwuo elu (Empty Equipment Immune Surcharge). Atụmatụ ụgwọ ọhụrụ ga-amalite site na Machị 1, yana ụgwọ ọrụ nke $650 kwa akpa ndị e ji reefer mee ma e wezụga akpa ndị nwe reefer ahụ (SOC), nke a ga-ana.
02 Brazil Belata Tarifu Mbubata Igwe
Ụlọ ọrụ Brazil nke na-ahụ maka azụmaahịa mba ofesi bipụtara mkpebi n'akwụkwọ akụkọ gọọmentị, nke a na-akpọ Official Gazette, ga-ebelata ụtụ isi mbubata na igwe kwụ otu ebe. Kemgbe 1 Maachị, ụtụ isi ga-ada site na 35% ruo 30%, Site na 1 Julaị ruo 25%, Site na 31 Disemba ruo 20%.
Weebụsaịtị Brazil bụ "UOL" kọrọ na pasentị iri abụọ nke ọkwa ụtụ isi ka akọwapụtara na Common Market of the South (Mercosul) common external tariff (TEC), mana ọnụego mbubata na ngwaahịa ahụ abụrụla pasentị iri atọ na ise kemgbe Brazil tinyere igwe kwụ otu ebe na ndepụta TEC ewezuga na 2011.
Brazil ebelatala ụtụ isi na akụkụ ụgbọala 416
Akwụkwọ akụkọ gọọmentị nke Brazil, Akwụkwọ akụkọ gọọmentị nke 2 Febụwarị, mkpebi 150 na 151 nke 1 Febụwarị nke afọ ahụ, Kọmitii Ndị Isi maka Nchịkwa Azụmaahịa Mba Ọzọ (Camex) nke Ministry of Akụnụba (Gecex), na nzukọ nke 178 ya, na 29 Jenụwarị na 1 Febụwarị, nakweere ihe 416 nke akụkụ ụgbọala, na mbelata ụtụ isi ngwaahịa 19 nke a na-etinye n'onwe ya, Mkpebi ndị a ga-adị irè ụbọchị 7 ka ọkwa ahụ gasịrị.
Ihe ndị dị na ngwaahịa a ka a kọwara nke ọma ebe a:
https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-gecex-n-150-de-1-de-fevereiro-de-2021-301855289
https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-gecex-n-151-de-1-de-fevereiro-de-2021-301831388
04 Cambodia ebelatala ụtụ isi na ụgbọ ala ndị mmadụ na-ebubata
Praịm Minista Hun Sen nke Cambodia nyere iwu gọọmentị na Febụwarị 16 ka e belata ụtụ isi mbata ụfọdụ ụgbọala site na Machị 1, site na pasent 10 ruo pasent 20. Ụtụ isi ụgbọala nkeonwe nke nwere oke ikuku na-anaghị agafe 3000 cc dara site na pasent 10, ụtụ isi ụgbọala nkeonwe nke nwere oke ikuku na-anaghị agafe 3000 cc dara site na pasent 15.
Tinyere nke ahụ, ụtụ isi pụrụ iche maka ụgbọala eletrik dị ọcha maka iji ezinụlọ na ndị njem dara site na pasent 20, site na pasent 30 ruo pasent 10, iji belata mmefu ma kwalite nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi; ụtụ isi pụrụ iche maka ụgbọala ngwongwo dara site na pasent 15, site na pasent 40 ruo pasent 25. Ụtụ isi pụrụ iche maka ụgbọala semi-trela na nnukwu gwongworo ndị buru ibu karịrị tọn 5 dara site na pasent 40 ruo pasent 30; gwongworo, kreen na ụgbọala pụrụ iche dara site na pasent 10, site na pasent 40 ruo pasent 30.
Dịka Minista Ego na Akụnụba nke Cambodia si kwuo, mgbanwe nke ụfọdụ ọnụego ụtụ isi pụrụ iche na ụgbọala bụ iji belata ụtụ isi ụgbọala na ụgwọ njem ma kwalite nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.
05 Mgbanwe zuru oke nke ụtụ isi India
Na Febụwarị nke mbụ, Minista ego India, Sitaraman, webatara mmefu ego maka afọ ego 2021/2022 nye ndị omeiwu. Maka mmefu ego a, mgbanwe ụtụ isi mbubata na-elekwasị anya na ngwa eletrọniki na ngwaahịa mkpanaka, ígwè, kemịkalụ, akụkụ ụgbọala, ike mmeghari ohuru, ákwà, ngwaahịa MSME mepụtara na ngwaahịa ọrụ ugbo nke na-agba ume mmepụta mpaghara. A na-ebuli ụtụ isi na ụfọdụ akụkụ ụgbọala, akụkụ ekwentị mkpanaaka na panel anyanwụ iji kwalite mmepụta n'ime obodo.
Maka ndepụta ngwaahịa ndị na-ebelata ma na-ebuli ụtụ isi mbubata, lee ndokwa anyị gara aga: Mgbanwe zuru oke nke India maka afọ ọhụrụ, ihe karịrị ụtụ isi mbubata ngwaahịa iri atọ mụbara site na 5-100.
India tinyere ụtụ isi megide ịtụfu ihe na aniline
Na 19 Febụwarị 2021, Ngalaba Akụ nke India wepụtara nkwupụta na-ekwu, sị, "Nakwere mkpebi ikpeazụ nke Ministri Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ India megide mkpofu ihe na 20 Jenụwarị 2021 megide aniline (Aniline) sitere na ma ọ bụ ebubata site na China, ekpebie itinye ụtụ isi megide mkpofu ihe na ngwaahịa ndị metụtara ya ruo ụbọchị e bipụtara ọkwa a na Akwụkwọ Ozi Official Gazette, ego ụtụ isi ahụ bụ $36.90/mt -$121.79/mt. Malite na 29 Julaị 2020, oge nkwado bụ afọ 5. Koodu omenala India maka ngwaahịa metụtara bụ 292141.
07 India Mwepụ nwa oge nke Mgbochi Mkpofu na Ngwaahịa Aluminom-Zinc Alloy Flat Rolling Steel
Site na Febụwarị 2, 2021 ruo Septemba 30, 2021, Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ụtụ Isi nke Ministri Ego nke India akwụsịla ụtụ isi mgbochi ịtụfu ihe na ngwaahịa ígwè aluminom-zinc alloy flat rolled sitere na ma ọ bụ ebubata site na China, South Korea na Vietnam.
Mwepụ Indonesia na ụtụ isi okomoko ụgbọala
A ga-ewepụ ụtụ isi okomoko ụgbọala (PPnBM) site na Machị 1 ruo na njedebe nke Mee, atụmatụ e mere iji mee ka ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọala na-adịghị ike dịkwuo elu. Mwepụ ụtụ isi ụgbọala okomoko ga-eme ka mmepụta kwa afọ nke Indonesia laghachi na otu nde.
N'afọ gara aga, ọrịa akpa ume ọhụrụ nke na-efe efe n'ime Indonesia dara pasent 46, naanị 690,000; ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọala dị oke mkpa maka mmepe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na Indonesia, gụnyere ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị metụtara ya. Site na mmepụta kwa afọ nke Rup.700 trillion (ihe dị ka ijeri $5), 91.6% nke ụgbọala na-agba ọsọ n'okporo ámá Indonesia bụ ụgbọala ụlọ. Ọnụego ụgbọala ahụ dum nke onwe ya erutela 60-70. Maka ụgbọala ndị na-erughi 1500 cc, ụdị ụgbọala a ka ndị Indonesia na-ahọrọ. Ọ bụ 70% nke ire ụgbọala mba ahụ.
Oge 09 maka nnyefe asambodo sitere na ngwaahịa ebubata EVFTA Vietnam Nam
Dịka akwụkwọ akụkọ Vietnam Business Daily si kwuo, Ministri ego nke Vietnam wepụtara ọkwa nke .07/2021/ TT-BTC n'ụbọchị 25 nke ọnwa Jenụwarị, afọ 2021, ebe ha setịpụrụ oge maka inye asambodo mmalite maka ngwaahịa ndị e si mba ọzọ bịa, nke dabara na Nkwekọrịta Azụmaahịa N'efu nke Vietnam na EU (EVFTA).
Mbupụ ndị na-enweta mmasị tarifụ n'okpuru Nkwekọrịta Azụmaahịa N'efu nke Vietnam na EU (EVFTA) ga-agbaso ihe ndị a chọrọ n'oge:
1. Nkwupụta kọstọm ga-enyerịrị asambodo mmalite n'otu oge ahụ.
2. Ọ bụrụ na nkwupụta omenala enweghị ike inweta asambodo mmalite n'oge iwu omenala, nkwupụta omenala ga-emejupụta asambodo mmalite n'ụdị nkwupụta ma nyefee asambodo mmalite n'ime afọ 2 site na ụbọchị edebanyere aha nke akwụkwọ nkwupụta (ọ dị mkpa ma ọ bụrụ na asambodo mmalite ka dị irè).
3. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ekwupụta kọstọm enweghị ike izipu asambodo mmalite n'oge maka ihe ndị a na-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha na ihe ndị ezi uche dị na ha karịa ndị ọzọ na-ebubata ngwa ahịa, Ministri nke Ego nke Vietnam-General Customs ga-ekpebi ma kpebie ma ngwa ahịa ndị ahụ nwere ike ịnweta mmasị na ụtụ isi EVFTA.
Ụlọọrụ Gọọmenti Etiti nke Kọstọm nke Vietnam ekpebiela ma kpebie ma ngwa ahịa ndị a na-ebubata nwere ike ịnweta usoro na ọnọdụ nke EVFTA dịka ọkwa nke .38/2018/ TT-BTC nke Ministry of Finance nke Vietnam si dị na Eprel 20, 2018 na ọkwa nke .62/2020/ TT-BTC nke Septemba 5, 2020. Ọkwa Nke .07/2021/ TT-BTC ga-amalite ịrụ ọrụ na Machị 11, 2021.
Ndị ahịa mba ọzọ nwere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na Vietnam biko kwadebe tupu oge eruo.
Ọrụ Iri nke Njikọ Akụ na ụba nke Eurasia megide mkpofu ihe na-eme na Flakes nke ụgbọ ala na China
Na ụbọchị iri na itoolu nke ọnwa Febụwarị, Ngalaba Nchekwa Ahịa nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Akụnụba Eurasia wepụtara Nkwupụta Nke .2021/254/AD29 na Akwụkwọ Ozi Official, na-etinye ụtụ isi afọ ise megide mbubata nke moto spring flakes (листовыхрессор)) nke sitere na China na ọnụego pasentị 14.11. Nkwupụta a ga-amalite ịrụ ọrụ n'ime ụbọchị iri atọ sitere na ụbọchị ewepụtara ya. Ọnụọgụ ụtụ isi nke ngwaahịa ndị metụtara ya bụ 73201100, 7320101900 na 7320109000.
Mba ndị so na Eurasia Economic Union gụnyere Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan na Armenia.
11 Ntinye aka nke Nkwekọrịta Usoro maka Mwepụta Azụmaahịa Enweghị Akwụkwọ n'Eshia na Pasifik
Nkwekọrịta Usoro Maka Mgbakwunye Azụmaahịa Enweghị Akwụkwọ n'Eshia na Pasifik (nke a ga-akpọ Nkwekọrịta a ugbu a), nke Òtù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu Maka Akụ na Ụba na Ọha na Eze maka Eshia na Pasifik (nke a ga-akpọ ESCAP ugbu a), malitere, na 21 Febụwarị.
Nkwekọrịta ahụ bụ nkwekọrịta mbụ nke ọtụtụ mba n'ihe gbasara azụmaahịa akwụkwọ na-enweghị ókèala n'okpuru usoro nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu. Nkwekọrịta ahụ na-ekpuchi usoro amụma nkwado azụmaahịa mba na gburugburu iwu obodo nke na-enyere aka, ime ka azụmaahịa akwụkwọ na-enweghị ókèala na mmepe nke usoro windo otu, nnabata mmekọrịta nke data azụmaahịa na akwụkwọ n'ụdị eletrọnịkị, ụkpụrụ mba ụwa maka mgbanwe data azụmaahịa na akwụkwọ n'ụdị eletrọnịkị, na atụmatụ ihe ndị metụtara ya, iwuli ikike, ọrụ nnwale na mgbanwe nke ahụmịhe. Nkwekọrịta ahụ ga-akwalite mgbanwe na nnabata nke data azụmaahịa na akwụkwọ n'ụdị eletrọnịkị na mpaghara ahụ, kwalite ndakọrịta n'etiti windo otu mba na nke mpaghara na sistemụ azụmaahịa ndị ọzọ na-enweghị akwụkwọ, ma mepụta gburugburu iwu dị mma maka azụmaahịa akwụkwọ na-enweghị ókèala, si otú a na-eme ka arụmọrụ na nghọta nke azụmaahịa mba ụwa ka mma.
Nkwekọrịta a malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka ndị otu ise guzobere nkwekọrịta ahụ, ndị mechara nkwenye n'ime obodo ha, ya bụ, China, Azerbaijan, Philippines, Iran na Bangladesh, Armenia na Cambodia, ndị bịanyere aka na Nkwekọrịta ahụ ma na-etinye usoro nkwenye n'ime obodo n'ọrụ, ebe ọtụtụ mba na-achọsi ike ịbanye na Nkwekọrịta ahụ.
Adreesị Akwụkwọ Ozi Gọọmentị:
http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/article/news/202102/20210203039416.shtml
Nkwekọrịta Nkwado Mmekọrịta AEO nke China na Serbia nke iri na abụọ
Nkwekọrịta dị n'etiti Gọọmentị nke Mba Ndị China na Gọọmentị nke Mba Ndị Serbia maka Nnabata Mmekọrịta nke Sistemụ Njikwa Ebe E Si Nweta Ego Ụlọ Ọrụ nke Nchịkwa Ọha na Eze nke Mba Ndị China na Sistemụ "Onye Ọrụ Asambodo" nke Nchịkwa Ọha na Eze nke Ministry of Finance nke Mba Ndị Serbia bịanyere aka na ụbọchị ole na ole gara aga. Dịka nkwekọrịta nnabata nke mba ndị ọzọ si dị, usoro enyemaka nke omenala ndị China na Serbia nyere ụlọ ọrụ AEO nke ndị otu nke ọzọ gụnyere: itinye ọnụego nyocha akwụkwọ dị ala; itinye ọnụego nyocha dị ala maka ngwaahịa ndị a na-ebubata; inyocha ngwaahịa ndị chọrọ nyocha anụ ahụ; nhọpụta nke ndị ọrụ njikọ omenala iji kwurịta ma dozie nsogbu ndị ndị otu ọrụ zutere na mkpochapụ omenala; na nhoputa ihe mbụ mgbe nkwụsị na mmalite nke azụmaahịa mba ụwa gasịrị.
Ruo ugbu a, China Customs enwetala nnabata AEO na mba na mpaghara iri anọ na atọ n'ime akụnụba iri na asaa, dịka Singapore, South Korea na European Union, ọnụọgụgụ mba na mpaghara ndị a na-enweta nkwado onwe ha ka bụ nke mbụ n'ụwa. Mbupụ China na mba na mpaghara ndị a bụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 40% nke mbupụ niile.
13 Ntinye aka nke Nkwekọrịta Ihe Ngosipụta Ọdịdị Ala nke Central Europe malitere ịrụ ọrụ
Na Septemba 14, 2020, ndị isi CEIBS kwupụtara mbinye aka gọọmentị nke Nkwekọrịta CEIBS na Ngosipụta Ala, Nkwekọrịta ahụ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na 1 Maachị 2021. Nkwekọrịta ahụ nwere isiokwu iri na anọ na mgbakwunye asaa, nke gụnyere iwu nchebe ihe ngosi ala na ndepụta nnabata ihe ngosi ala na ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ọdịnaya. Nkwekọrịta ahụ gụnyere ngụkọta ihe ngosi ala 550 (275 nke ọ bụla), gụnyere mmanya, tii, ngwaahịa ugbo, nri, wdg. Dịka nkwekọrịta ahụ si dị, Anxi Tieguanyin Tii, osikapa Wuchang, kimchi Sichuan na ihe ngosi ala 100 mbụ a ma ama na China ga-adị ozugbo nkwekọrịta ahụ malitere ịrụ ọrụ iji nweta nchebe European Union, gbochie mmebi iwu na mmebi iwu ndị ọzọ nke ọma.
Mmejuputa Iwu Maka Nchịkwa nke Ikike Mmiri Mkpofu
Na Jenụwarị 24, 2021, Kansụl Steeti wepụtara iwu gbasara nchịkwa nke ikike nsị mmiri, nke ga-amalite ịrụ ọrụ na Machị 1, 2021. Iwu ndị ahụ kwuru na ngalaba mwepụ ihe ruru unyi ga-ewepụ nsị mmiri dịka ikike ahụ si dị, omume mwepụ ahụ ga-adịkwa ka ikike mwepụ mmiri si dị.
Dịka Iwu si kwuo, ụlọ ọrụ nke na-ewepụta ihe ndị na-emerụ emerụ karịa oke ikuku e nyere ikike ma ọ bụ mwepụ ihe e nyere ikike ga-enweta ntaramahụhụ nke na-agaghị akarị yuan 200,000 mana ọ gaghị akarị otu nde yuan; ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ ahụ dị njọ, ọ ga-akagbu ikike mwepụ ya ma nyefee ya n'aka gọọmentị ndị mmadụ nwere ikike nkwenye ma nye iwu ka ọ kwụsị azụmahịa ma ọ bụ mechie ya.
Oge ozi: Maachị-01-2021