mutsetse wepamusoro
Ruzivo rwekutengeserana kwekunze rwakaburitswa muna Nyamavhuvhu, uye kukura kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kwakadzikira
Kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika muna Nyamavhuvhu (mumadhora ekuAmerica) kwakakwira ne7.1% gore rega rega, zvichienzaniswa ne18% mwedzi wapera; nekuwedzera kwekutengeserana kwemari inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi manomwe nemapfumbamwe nemakumi matatu nemapfumbamwe emadhora ($79.39 bhiriyoni), zvichienzaniswa nemadhora zana nerimwe nematanhatu emadhora ($101.26 bhiriyoni) mwedzi wapera.
Zvikuru sei, kudiwa kwekunze hakuna kusimba nekuda kwezvikonzero zvezvematongerwo enyika pasi rose, kudzikira kwehupfumi hwekunze kwenyika, uye kuvharika kwecheni dzemagetsi mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeEurope. Mahodhi epurasitiki, Chinobatanidza chine mapini mana uye chinobatanidza chePCB terminal block zvinofanira kucherechedzwa.
PMI yekugadzira yeUS Markit yakaderera ne0.7 muzana kusvika pa51.5%; PMI yekugadzira yeEurozone yaive 49.6% uye PMI yekugadzira yeGerman yaive yakaderera ne49.1% kwemwedzi miviri yakatevedzana; uye PMI yekugadzira yeJapan yakaderera kusvika pa51.0%.
Zvichienderana nenzvimbo, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kune vadyidzani vakuru vekutengeserana zvakaratidza kudzikira kukuru zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura, uye EU yakadarika US semudyidzani mukuru wekutengesa kunze kwenyika muna Nyamavhuvhu. Zvikuru, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuEuropean Union, United States, ASEAN, Japan neSouth Korea zvaive-3.8%, -9.6%, -7.1%, -5.5% uye -3.0%, zvichiteerana.
Zvichienderana nezvigadzirwa, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvetekinoroji yepamusoro zvakaderera zvishoma kubva pamwedzi wapera. Muna Nyamavhuvhu, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi netekinoroji yepamusoro zvaive 4.3%, -3.9%, zvichichinja-8.7% uye -6.3% kubva pamwedzi wapfuura; zvigadzirwa zvinoshandisa simba rakawanda zvaive 2.0% gore negore-6.4%, zvinosanganisira mabhegi, matoyi, fenicha uye 24.0%, 2.2% uye -12.7%. Pamusoro pezvo, mamiriro edenda rekunze kwenyika akavandudzika, uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvekudzivirira denda kwakadzikira kubva padanho repamusoro. Kutengeswa kwezvishandiso zvekurapa nemidziyo kwaive -9.6% gore negore uye -0.2% mwedzi nemwedzi, nekukura kwe3.2% kwemakore maviri.
Musi wa24 Nyamavhuvhu, musangano wenguva dzose wenyika wakaisa mitemo gumi nemapfumbamwe yekudzikamisa kuenderera mberi kwehupfumi, uye wakaunza matanho e "kutsigira kuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hwemakambani akazvimirira nemapuratifomu". Tarisira kune mamwe mitemo yekutumirana mari gare gare.
mwero wekutsinhana
Bhangi guru renyika rakaderedza chiyero chemari yekuisa mari yekune dzimwe nyika ne2 muzana
Musi wa5 Gunyana, mwero wekutsinhana kwemari ye yuan wakavhurwa pa6.9155, uchidzikira pasi pe6.94 masikati, wakaderera kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 2020.
Masikati emusi wa5 Gunyana, bhangi guru rakaburitsa nhau dzekuti kubvira Gunyana 15, 2022, chiyero chekuchengetedza mari yekune dzimwe nyika ne2 muzana, kureva kuti, chiyero chekuchengetedza mari yekune dzimwe nyika kubva pa8% kusvika 6% yazvino, zvichiburitsa mari yekune dzimwe nyika, iyi inguva yechipiri gore rino.
Manheru emusi wa25 Kubvumbi, bhangi guru renyika rakazivisa kuti richaderedza chiyero chezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza mari kubva pa9% kusvika pa8% kutanga musi wa15 Chivabvu, kuderedzwa kwekutanga munhoroondo.
Nyanzvi dzakati kudzikiswa kwehuwandu hwemari inochengeterwa masangano emari zvinoreva kuti masangano emari emuno achaderedza huwandu hwemari inochengeterwa mari yekune dzimwe nyika, izvo zvichabatsira kuwedzera mari yeUS dollar mumusika uye kuvandudza kugona kwemasangano emari kushandisa mari yekune dzimwe nyika, izvo zvinoita kuti RMB exchange rate igare yakasimba.
Parizvino, zvakanganiswa neFederal Reserve, DOLLAR index yakawedzera kusimbaradzwa kwemari, uye zvakakonzera kudzikira kweRMB kana ichienzaniswa nedhora rekuAmerica. Danho rebhangi guru iri rakatumira chiratidzo chakanaka kumusika, izvo zvichabatsira kudzikamisa tarisiro yeRMB exchange rate uye kudzivirira kukwira zvakanyanya zvisina musoro.
kutakurwa kwegungwa
Kutumirwa kwemidziyo kwakawedzera vhiki rino, zvichidzikira neanopfuura 60 muzana gore rino
Mitengo yekutakura zvinhu mumidziyo yakaramba ichidzikira uye ichidzikira zvakanyanya vhiki rapfuura, zvichikonzerwa nekukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu, kuwanda kwezvinhu zviri mumidziyo uye kukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu zvinorarama zvichikanganisa kudiwa kwevatengi uye kugona kwavo kuita zvinhu zvakawanda.
Nhamba yekutakura zvinhu kubva kunze kwenyika muNingbo container yakaburitswa neNingbo Shipping Exchange yakaderera ne10 muzana kubva pasvondo rapfuura, ukuwo 16 kubva pa21 roads dzakadonha.
Kune nzira dzekuNorth America, Ningbo Shipping Exchange yakashuma kuti musika wakaramba usina kusimba, kuderera kwenhamba yekutakura zvinhu kubva kuAmerican east, Western American route freight index mwedzi nemwedzi ndiko kwakanyanya kukosha gore rino. Pakati pazvo, mutengo wekubhuka musika weWestern American route waderera pasi pe$4,000 / FEU. Nhamba yekutakura zvinhu yakadzikira ne4.6% kubva pavhiki rapfuura, uye nhamba yekutakura zvinhu yakadzikira ne16.3% kubva pavhiki rapfuura.
Kutumirwa kwemidziyo ine tangi remamita makumi mana kubva kuChina kuenda kumahombekombe ekumadokero kweUnited States kwava kuda kusvika $4,800 pabhokisi, zvichidzika neanopfuura 60 muzana kubva muna Ndira, zvichienderana neFBX index yakaburitswa neBaltic Shipping Exchange. Mitengo yemidziyo inotakurwa kubva kuChina kuenda kuNorthern Europe yakadererawo kusvika pa $9,100, inenge 40 muzana yakaderera pane pakutanga kwegore.
Sekureva kweDrury World Container Index, mwero wenzvimbo dzakagadzirwa neShanghai-Los Angeles wakaderera ne9% kusvika pamadhora mazana mashanu nemakumi matanhatu nemashanu kusvika pamadhora mazana mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi matanhatu nemaviri ($5,562) / FEU, uye mwero wenzvimbo dzakagadzirwa neShanghai-New York wakaderera ne3% kusvika pamadhora mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi matatu nemana ($9,304) / FEU.
Mubvunzo unotevera ndewokuti, mitengo yekutakura zvinhu ichadzikira zvakadii?
Macao SAR
Macao icharambidza kupinzwa kwemidziyo yekudyira inoraswa isingaori kubva mugore rinouya
Hurumende yeMacao SAR yakazivisa kuti icharambidza kupinzwa kwemapanga epurasitiki asingaori, maforogo nezvipunu zvinoraswa kubva musi wa1 Ndira gore rinouya, izvo zviri kuomesa nekuisa matanho ekuderedza mapurasitiki mushure mekurambidza kupinzwa nekuendeswa kwepurasitiki isingaori, mashanga ekubikisa nemabhawa ekusanganisa zvinwiwa gore rino.
Hurumende yeMacao yakati, pakutanga kwegore rino yatanga chirongwa chekuderedza kuorera kwepurasitiki isingaori, uswa hwekudya hunoraswa, kuongorora kwakazara mamiriro chaiwo eMacao uye ruzivo rwekutarisa mune dzimwe nzvimbo, uye kutaurirana nekambani yezvekutengeserana nemaindasitiri yakakodzera uye kuteerera pfungwa dzevanhu, hurumende yeSAR, zvichienderana nemutemo wekutengeserana kwekunze, inorambidza kupinza kwepurasitiki isingaori, forogo, chipunu. Ichatanga kushanda musi waNdira 1, 2023.
Kubva pakatanga mutemo muna 2019, mapurasitiki anowanikwa pachena; kupinza nekutamisa zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinoora, midziyo yefurawa inoraswa kubva muna 2020, kusanganisira mabhokisi, ndiro, makapu nendiro, gore rino, uye zvichawedzerwa kumapanga epurasitiki, maforogo nezvipunu gore rinouya.
Britain
Chiteshi chechipiri pakukura muBritain chavharwa! Kuramwa mabasa kwemavhiki maviri kwakatanga musi wa19 Gunyana
Vashandi vepaLiverpool Harbour vakatarisana nekuramwa mabasa kwemavhiki maviri kutanga musi wa19 Gunyana mushure mekuramba mazano evatungamiriri ekuvandudza chibvumirano chavo.
Sangano reUnited Trade Union rasimbisa kuti vashandi vepachiteshi chengarava vanopfuura mazana mashanu nemakumi matanhatu nemainjiniya ekugadzirisa zvinhu vachatanga kuramwa mabasa paPort of Liverpool kubva na06:00 Muvhuro 19 Gunyana (nguva yemuno) kusvika na06:00 Muvhuro 3 Gumiguru.
Sangano iri rakati MDHC (mushandi wepachiteshi chezvirongo) yakakundikana kuzadzisa zvibvumirano zvakawanda pasi pechibvumirano chemubhadharo cha2021. Izvi zvaisanganisira kuongororwa kwekutanga kwemuripo mumakore makumi maviri nemanomwe. Vashandi vakashinga, uye sangano reUnion Unite rakanyevera kuti vamwe vacharamwa mabasa mumavhiki anotevera kana MDHC ikasapa vashandi mazano anogamuchirwa.
"Zvaive zvekuramba basa kwenguva refu, uye sezvo tine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinopinda nekubuda, tichaedza kuwana mhinduro."
Ijipita
Egypt yarerutsa mimwe mitemo yekupinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika
Hurumende yeEgypt yabvumidza hurongwa hwakakosha hwematanho, ayo achatanga kushanda mumazuva anotevera, zvichitevera kuenderera mberi kwedambudziko rehupfumi hwenyika, sezvakataurwa neAl-Ahram. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurerutswa kwezvimwe zvirambidzo zvekupinza zvinhu munyika uye kudzikiswa kwemitero yekupinza zvinhu munyika inosvika zana nemakumi mashanu.
Panguva iyoyo, zvinhu zvakapedza kubvumidzwa kwemitero yemutero zvichabvumidzwa, vanoisa mari nevanopinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika vanokundikana kupedzisa matanho emitero yemutero nekuda kwetsamba yechikwereti vachasunungurwa pakubhadhara faindi, uye zvinhu zvekudya nezvimwe zvinhu zvichabvumidzwa kugara pamitero yemutero kubva pamwedzi mumwe kusvika kumwedzi mina nemwedzi mitanhatu zvichiteerana.
Sekureva kwepepanhau reEnterprise rekuEgypt, vanopinza zvinhu munyika vanga vachitarisira mutemo uyu kwenguva yakareba. Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemari yekunze uye kushandiswa kwemitemo yechikwereti, vanopinza zvinhu munyika vekuEgypt vanosangana nematambudziko akawanda pakuwana zvinhu zvakagadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa, uye mamwe mafekitori akamisa zvachose kana kuti akamisa kugadzirwa.
Muchokwadi, mushure mekunge munhu apinza zvinhu kunze abhadhara mari dzakasiyana-siyana dzekubvisa zvinhu kunze kwenyika, munhu anopinda anofanira kutumira "Fomu 4" (Fomu 4) kubhangi kuti awane tsamba yechikwereti, asi zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti awane tsamba yechikwereti. Mushure mekunge mutemo mutsva watanga kushanda, bhangi richaburitsa gwaro renguva pfupi kuti munhu anopinda munyika aratidze kuti Fomu 4 iri kugadziriswa, uye vanhu vanopinda munyika vachabvisa zvinhu kunze kwenyika zvinoenderana nemutemo uye vachabatana zvakananga nebhangi kuti vagamuchire tsamba yechikwereti gare gare.
Kubva muna 2013, China yave iri divi guru rekutengeserana reEgypt. Avo vane vamwe vatengi vekuEgypt vanoziva nezvekuchinja kwemitemo.
Kameruni
Cameroon inoda kunyoreswa kwemitero yekutengeserana kwehupfumi kubva muna 2023
Website yeInvestment in Cameroon inoti chirevo chemutungamiri wenyika chakasainwa musi wa23 Nyamavhuvhu chekugadzirira bhajeti renyika ra2023 chinopa "kuwedzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana kune zvese kutengeserana kwehupfumi." Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutemo wezvemari unotevera unofanirwa kutaura kuti kutengeserana kwehupfumi kwese kunyoreswe murejista yemitero.
Parizvino, chisungo ichi ndicho chega chinodiwa pamabasa aya: kuvhura maakaundi kumabhanga nemasangano emari midiki; kusaina zvibvumirano zveinishuwarenzi; kusaina kubatana nemagetsi nemagetsi; kunyoresa ivhu uye marezenisi emabasa anotongwa nemutemo (vanyori vemagwaro, magweta, bailiff, nezvimwewo).
Chikamu chikuru chemabasa ayo ehupfumi hachina kurongeka, uye vatengesi (Buyam Sellam) vari mumusika wehupenyu havana zviratidzo zvekunyoresa mitero. Nekusimudzirwa kwemutemo uyu, huwandu hwevanobhadhara mitero nguva dzose huchawedzera zvakanyanya.
Rashiya
Russia: yatanga bhizinesi rekutumira mari kuChina kuburikidza nemiganhu yenyika
Bhangi iri ndiro bhangi rekutanga reRussia kutanga bhizinesi rekutumira mari yeRMB kuChina. "Basa idzva iri rinogona kutumirwa kuChina zvichienderana nezviri mumabhiri ebhangi, uye chikamu chekutanga chebhizinesi iri chakavhurirwa vanhu vepamutemo chete." Sekureva kwechiziviso ichi, vatengi verFTC vanogona kushandisa sevhisi yekutumira mari yeChina kuburikidza nekushanda kure kana kugadzirisa counter, uye mari yacho ichasvika kumaakaundi evanogamuchira vekuChina mukati memazuva mashanu.
Tofi akati inoronga kuwedzera kane huwandu hwebhizinesi rayo rekuyambuka miganhu panosvika gore ra2023.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-16-2022