Inkampani yemikhumbi ilungisa i-GRI kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Disemba
Uhlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lwe-14 Lokuthuthukiswa Kwekhwalithi Ephakeme Kokuhweba Kwangaphandle lukhishwe
Ngomhlaka-23 Novemba, uMnyango Wezohwebo wakhipha Uhlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu kanye Nohlelo Lokuthuthukiswa Kwezohwebo Lwangaphandle Olusezingeni Eliphezulu (oluzobizwa ngokuthi "Uhlelo"). Izibonisi Zebhayisikili, izintambo zebhodi lokubhaka futhi noma 236 kufanele kuqashelwe. Uhlelo luveza ukuthi isikhathi se-14 sohlelo lweminyaka emihlanu sizokwenzelwa ukufeza imigomo elandelayo:
Amandla aphelele kwezohwebo aqiniswa kakhulu. Izinga lokuhweba ngezimpahla linezinzuzo ezizinzile, isabelo semakethe yamazwe ngamazwe esizinzile, izinga lokungeniswa kwezimpahla liyaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi inani lezinhlangano zokuhweba zakwamanye amazwe liye landa kancane kancane. Izinga lokuhweba ngezinsizakalo likhule kancane kancane, lapho ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kukhula ngokushesha kunesilinganiso somhlaba wonke.
Izinga lokusungula izinto ezintsha okuhlanganisiwe lathuthukiswa kakhulu. Ukungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe, ukuhweba ngezimpahla kanye nokuhweba ngezingubo 7, ukuhweba kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okubili, ukuhweba kanye nentuthuko yezimboni kuhlanganiswe kakhulu. Amandla okusungula izinto ezintsha amamodeli okuhweba akhululwe ngokugcwele, futhi izinga ledijithali landa ngokushesha. Ukuhweba okuluhlaza kuphambili ekuguqulweni okuluhlaza.
Amandla okujikeleza ngaphandle kwezithiyo athuthukiswa kakhulu. Ukuhlanganiswa kokuhweba kwasekhaya nakwangaphandle kuthuthuke kakhulu. Amandla okusebenza kahle ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe, izimboni kanye neziteshi zokuhlinzeka aqiniswe kancane kancane. Iziteshi zokuhweba azithinteki nakakhulu. Imithetho yokuhweba yasekhaya neyamazwe ngamazwe ixhunywe eduze kakhulu. Izinhlelo zokusekela zomthetho, ezokuthutha, zokukhokha kanye nezokukhokhelwa zithuthukisiwe.
Ukuvulwa kwezohwebo kanye nokubambisana kwajula kakhulu. Ukukhululeka kwezohwebo kanye nokwenza lula kwafinyelela ezingeni eliphakeme, inethiwekhi yezindawo zokuhweba ezikhululekile ezisezingeni eliphezulu yasungulwa kancane kancane, ukubambisana kwezomnotho kanye nokuhweba okwandisiwe kwamazwe amaningi, kwamazwe amabili kanye nezifunda kwaba seduze kakhulu, kanye nobudlelwano obuqinile nabalingani bezohwebo bomhlaba wonke.
Uhlelo lokuphepha kwezohwebo luthuthukiswe kakhulu. Ukungeniswa kokudla, izinsiza zamandla, ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile kanye nezingxenye kuhlukahlukene kakhulu. Izinhlelo zokuvimbela nokulawula ubungozi ezifana nokuphendula kokungqubuzana kwezohwebo, ukulawula ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kanye nezixazululo zokuhweba zithuthukisiwe.
Lolu hlelo luveza ukuthi, sibheke phambili ku-2035, intuthuko yekhwalithi ephezulu yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe ikhuphukele ezingeni elisha. Isakhiwo sokuhweba senziwe ngcono kakhulu, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuye kwalinganiswa kakhulu, amandla okusungula izinto ezintsha athuthukisiwe kakhulu, intuthuko enhle yenziwe ekuguqulweni okuluhlaza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwekhabhoni ephansi, amandla okuphepha athuthukisiwe kakhulu, kanye nezinzuzo ezintsha ekubambisaneni komnotho wamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuncintisana kuthuthukisiwe kakhulu. Ukukhululeka kwezohwebo kanye nokwenza lula kufinyelele ezingeni eliphambili lomhlaba wonke, kwagcinwa ukuba semthethweni kanye nokuhambisana nokuhweba komhlaba wonke, futhi kwaba negalelo elivelele kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni komnotho womhlaba wonke kanye nokuguqulwa kohlelo lokuphatha.
Ukuhlela kuphinde kwaveza imisebenzi eyishumi ebalulekile, ngokulandelana, yile: ukwenza ngcono isakhiwo sokuhweba ngezimpahla, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinsizakalo zokuthuthukiswa kwezindlela ezintsha, ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha zokuhweba, ukuthuthukisa izinga lokuhweba ngedijithali, ukwakha uhlelo lokuhweba oluluhlaza, ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kokuhweba kwasekhaya nokwangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kochungechunge lwemboni yezohwebo lwangaphandle, ukujulisa ukubambisana okubushelelezi kwezohwebo lwe-"Belt and Road", ukuqinisa uhlelo lokuvimbela nokulawula ubungozi, ukudala indawo enhle yentuthuko.
Isaziso Sokuqinisa Usizo Lokusiza Amabhizinisi Amancane Naphakathi Sikhishwe
Ngomhlaka-22 Novemba, iHhovisi Jikelele loMkhandlu Kahulumeni lakhipha iSaziso Sokuqinisa Usizo Lokusindisa Amabhizinisi Amancane Naphakathi (okuzobizwa ngokuthi iSaziso lapha), esabeka phambili izinqubomgomo nezinyathelo ezivela ezicini eziyisishiyagalolunye.
Le circular ikwenza kucace ukuthi ukwesekwa kwezezimali kufanele kwandiswe, ohulumeni basekhaya kufanele bakhuthazwe ukuhlela izimali zokusindisa amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi, basebenzise izinqubomgomo zenzalo encishisiwe kanye nemiklomelo kanye nezibonelelo zemalimboleko eqinisekisiwe yebhizinisi, futhi basebenzise kahle imiklomelo kanye nezibonelelo zesiqinisekiso sokuxhasa amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi. Sizoqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukwehliswa kwentela kanye nemali, futhi amabhizinisi amancane, aphakathi naphakathi azolibazisa ukukhokhwa kwentela kanye nemali ekhokhwayo kwikota yesine ka-2021 ngokwemithethonqubo, sifunde futhi sethule ezinye izinqubomgomo zokuqhubeka ngemva kokuphelelwa yinqubomgomo yawo, futhi siqhubeke nokuhlanza nokwenza imali ekhokhwayo ehlobene namabhizinisi ibe yifana. Sizosebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene enqubomgomo yezezimali ngendlela eguquguqukayo nenembile, sisebenzise kahle ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-300 emalimboleko encane, futhi sandise imali mboleko yesikweletu. Sizoqinisa ukwesekwa kwemali yokusebenza kwemali mboleko kumabhizinisi amancane naphakathi athinteke kakhulu yi-COVID-19, izinhlekelele zezikhukhula kanye nokwenyuka kwamanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa.
"Isaziso" sigcizelele ukuthi ukukhuthaza ukunciphisa ingcindezi yokwenyuka kwezindleko, ukuqinisa ukuqapha izimpahla kanye nokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi, ukuqeda ukuqoqwa kwezimpahla, ukwehlisa intengo ngokuziphatha okungekho emthethweni, ukukhuthaza izinkampani zesikhathi esizayo ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuphathwa kwezingozi kumabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo, inkampani ye-liner ezinzile ekuhlinzekweni kwamandla emizileni yokuthumela ngaphandle eyinhloko yaseShayina, ukukhuthaza izinkampani ze-liner ukuthi ziqalise insizakalo yomugqa wamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo. Sizoqinisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi, sisebenzise ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngendlela ehlelekile ngendlela ehlelekile, sihlele ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngendlela efanele ezindaweni ezingalungile, siqinisekise isidingo sikagesi samabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo ekuxhumaneni okubalulekile kochungechunge lwezimboni, futhi sikhuthaze ohulumeni basekhaya ukuthi bahlinzeke ngokusetshenziswa kukagesi okukhethekile ngezigaba kumabhizinisi amancane naphakathi lapho izimo zivuma khona.
Izimpahla zasekhaya ngeke zisakhipha izitifiketi ze-GSP zemvelaphi yezimpahla ezithunyelwe emazweni angamalungu e-EU
I-General Administration of Customs ikhiphe isaziso mayelana nokukhishwa kwezitifiketi zomhlaba wonke zemvelaphi emazweni afana ne-EU, i-UK, i-Canada, i-Turkey, i-Ukraine kanye ne-Liechtenstein.
Ngokusho kwesimiso sokukhetha esibanzi seRiphabhulikhi Yabantu baseShayina sezinyathelo zokuphatha i-visa yesitifiketi semvelaphi, kusukela ngoDisemba 1, 2021, lapho amazwe angamalungu e-EU elahlekelwa khona, iBrithani, iCanada, iTurkey, i-Ukraine kanye neLiechtenstein ayisaniki iShayina ukuphathwa kwezimpahla ngendlela yentela ye-GSP, amazwe ezimpahla, amasiko awasakhiphi isitifiketi semvelaphi ye-GSP. Lapho umthumeli wezimpahla ezweni elishiwo ngenhla edinga isitifiketi semvelaphi, angafaka isicelo sesitifiketi semvelaphi esingakhethi.
I-UK ikhipha uphawu lokuthobela imithetho lwe-UKCA kanye ne-UKNI Umhlahlandlela wokwethula waseShayina
Ngemva kwe-Brexit, izoshintsha isuke ekusebenziseni uphawu lwe-EU CE iye ekusebenziseni izimpawu zokuthobela imithetho zezwe lase-UK i-UKCA ne-UKNI, phakathi kwazo:
Ilogo yomkhiqizo we-UKCA yase-UK (eNgilandi, eScotland naseWales), futhi ihlelelwe ukuqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2023;
Isifunda saseNyakatho Ireland sizosebenzisa uphawu lomkhiqizo we-UKNI, oluhlukile kwe-UKCA.
Muva nje, uMnyango Wezohwebo, Amandla Nesu Lezimboni (i-BEIS) kanye ne-UKAS bakhiqize ngokuhlanganyela inguqulo yesiShayina yomhlahlandlela wokwethula ilogo ye-UKCA, i-UKCA kanye ne-UKNI kanye nevidiyo yokukhangisa, futhi baxhumana ngokukhethekile ne-China National Accreditation Commission (i-CNAS), benethemba lokusiza ekukhangiseni, ukwenza lula izikhungo zokuhlola iziqu zaseShayina ukuthi zenze ibhizinisi elifanele, ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi lwemikhiqizo ehlobene neShayina nokuthunyelwa kwe-UK kwamanye amazwe.
Landa iziqondiso ezimbili zesiShayina, sicela unake i-akhawunti esemthethweni ye-WeChat ethi "Focus Vision", bese uphendula ku-"UK" ukuze uthole.
IVietnam ayinayo intela yezingxenye ezingenisiwe ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto zasekhaya
IVietnam ibike ngoNovemba 22 ukuthi uhulumeni waseVietnam unqume ukwandisa inqubomgomo yentela ekhethekile yokukhiqiza nokuhlanganisa izimoto zasekhaya kuze kube nguDisemba 31, 2027. Ekupheleni kuka-2027, izingxenye ezingenisiwe zokukhiqiza nokuhlanganisa izimoto zasekhaya zizojabulela isaphulelo sentela esingu-0%.
Ukuze kucaciswe, amabhizinisi anesitifiketi sokufaneleka sokukhiqiza nokuhlanganisa izimoto esikhishwe yi-Ministry of Industry and Trade yaseVietnam futhi ahlangabezana nezingxenye ezisele, amamodeli, umkhiqizo, ukukhishwa kwegesi, isikhathi sokucatshangelwa okukhethekile, idatha kanye nemibandela yenqubo yesilinganiso sokungenisa esihle kakhulu, angenisa izingxenye zezimoto ezingenakwenziwa ajabulela isaphulelo sentela esingenalutho.
I-Indonesia isebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha kwezingubo nezesekeli zokugqoka ezingenisiwe
Ngomhlaka-17 Novemba 2021, iKomidi Lokuphepha le-WTO lakhipha isaziso sezivikelo ezithunyelwe kulo yithimba lase-Indonesia. Ngokuhambisana noMthethonqubo woMnyango Wezezimali wase-Indonesia 142/PMK.010/2021, 21 Okthoba 21, 2021, i-Indonesia ibeka intela yokuvikela yeminyaka emithathu (intela ekhethekile) kwizesekeli zezingubo nezingubo ezingenisiwe (Izihloko Zezesekeli Zezingubo Nezezingubo) kusukela ngomhlaka-12 Novemba 2021, isigqoko sekhanda kanye nokugqokwa kwentamo (isigaba sezembatho nezembatho, Amazwe asathuthuka anezinombolo zentela ezingu-6117.10.10.10,6117.10.90,6214.30.10.10,6214.30.90,6214.40.40.90,6214,6214.90.10.90.90) akufanele kudlule u-3% futhi inani eliphelele lokungenisa alidluli inani elingu-9%.
IGhana ikhansele inqubomgomo yentengo yokulinganisa engu-50% kweminye imikhiqizo engenisiwe
Ngokusho kwe-Ghana Net ngoNovemba 15, i-Ghana Bureau of Taxation inqume ukukhansela inqubomgomo yentengo yokulinganisa engu-50% yezigaba ezingu-32 zokungeniswa kwempahla, okusho ukuthi lokhu kungeniswa kwempahla ngeke kusathola ukuphathwa kwentengo okukhethekile lapho kumenyezelwa intela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izimpahla zasendaweni zaseGhana, okuhlanganisa izimoto, amathayela, imikhiqizo ye-aluminium, usimende namafutha esundu.
UMgcinimafa waseGhana ukholelwa ukuthi lesi sinyathelo ngeke nje sandise intela yentela yentela, kodwa futhi sizonciphisa ukungeniswa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe futhi sisize ukukhiqiza kwendawo, kodwa iGhana Chamber of Commerce ithe inqubomgomo kahulumeni izobhubhisa intuthuko yokuhweba yendawo, inyuse kakhulu amanani futhi yehlise amazinga okuphila abantu abahola kancane kanye nabantu abangasebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-03-2021