Isikhumbuzo Sokuhweba se-07 ngemuva kwe-Brexit
Uma iBrithani iyilungu le-European Union, ihlanganyela ngokuzenzakalelayo ezivumelwaneni zokuhweba ezingu-40 namazwe noma izifunda ezingaphezu kuka-70. Ngemva kwe-Brexit, iBrithani ingaxoxisana ngokuqhubeka kwalezi zivumelwano. Noma yisiphi isivumelwano sokuhweba se-EU esikhona, ngemva kukaDisemba 31, 2020, iBrithani ayisasebenzi, iBrithani kanye nala mazwe noma izifunda ngaphandle kwesivumelwano samazwe amabili, zizolandela imithetho yokuhweba ye-WTO.Amabhulokhi Esiteshi sasePhoenix, Izixhumi ze-elekthronikhi futhi Ukubumba Okuguquguqukayo insimu kufanele iqashelwe!
Ngokuhweba kwaseBrithani:
IBrithani izosebenzisa ngokusemthethweni uphawu lwesitifiketi lwe-British Conformity Assessment (UKCA) kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2021. Ukuqaliswa kwelogo ye-UKCA yaseBrithani, isidingo sokuqala sesitifiketi se-CE semikhiqizo ethunyelwe e-European Union nase-United Kingdom kuzodinga isitifiketi se-CE ne-UKCA, okungaba nomthelela omkhulu ezindlekweni zemikhiqizo yebhizinisi, kudingeka kukhathalelwe kakhulu. Okuqukethwe okuqondile ngaphambi kokuba sihlanganise, sicela ubheke lapha: thumela lolu hlobo lwemikhiqizo sicela uqaphele! I-UK izovula ilogo yesitifiketi se-UKCA ukuze ithathe indawo yelogo ye-CE!
Amasiko aseBrithani nawo amemezele, Ukuguqulwa kwentela yezimpahla ezingenisiwe zaseBrithani kuzoqala ngoJanuwari 1, 2021. Imfuneko ethile ukuthi konke ukungeniswa kwempahla okunenani elimenyezelwe elingaphansi kuka-£135 kungaphansi kwe-VAT (VAT). Umthetho omusha wentela ususa ukukhululwa kwentela kwasekuqaleni kokungeniswa kwezimpahla ezincane, okungukuthi izimpahla ezinenani elimenyezelwe elingaphezu kuka-£15, Futhi manje kufanele ukhokhe i-VAT, Izinga lentela lingu-20. Zonke izimpahla ezingeniswe e-UK, Uma umamukeli eyibhizinisi, Ukuze anikeze inombolo yokuhlonza yokubhaliswa komqhubi wezomnotho womamukeli (inombolo ye-EORI) kanye nenombolo ye-VAT (inombolo ye-VAT), inombolo ye-EU EORI ngeke isasebenza ebhizinisini lokungenisa nokuthumela impahla lase-UK. Bheka lokhu ukuthola imininingwane: yebo! Ukugcina kwe-Brexit! Januwari 1 ngemuva kokuhweba kwaseBrithani isikhumbuzo esibalulekile!
08 I-EU Qinisa Ukungeniswa Nokuthekeliswa Kwepulasitiki Elahliwe
Kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2021, i-EU izosebenzisa imithetho emisha yokungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe imfucuza yepulasitiki kanye nokuthunyelwa kwangaphakathi kwe-EU.
Lezi zinhlinzeko ezintsha zivimbela ukuthunyelwa kwepulasitiki engcolile evela e-EU iye emazweni angewona e-OECD, ngaphandle kwepulasitiki engcolile ehlanzekile engaphinde isetshenziswe. Izwe elingenisa impahla kumele lazise iKhomishini yaseYurophu ngemithetho esebenzayo ekuthunyelweni okunjalo. Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla okuvela e-EU kuvunyelwe kuphela ngaphansi kwemibandela echazwe yizwe elingenisa impahla. Kwamazwe anganikezi ulwazi ngohlelo olufanele lwezomthetho, "inqubo yesaziso sangaphambilini kanye nemvume". Ukungeniswa kwepulasitiki engcolile eyingozi futhi okunzima ukuyibuyisa emazweni e-OECD kuzolandela "inqubo yesaziso sangaphambilini kanye nemvume". Ngaphansi kwale nqubo, womabili amazwe angenisa impahla kanye namazwe angenisa impahla kumele agunyaze ukuthunyelwa kwempahla. I-EU engenisa ipulasitiki engcolile eyingozi, okunzima ukuyibuyisa evela emazweni esithathu izolandela "inqubo yesaziso sangaphambilini kanye nemvume". Ngaphansi kwale nqubo, womabili amazwe angenisa impahla kanye namazwe angenisa impahla kumele agunyaze ukuthunyelwa kwempahla.
I-EU yabeka "intela yokupakisha yepulasitiki" ngoJanuwari 1, 2021, ikhokhisa intela yokupakisha yepulasitiki elahlwayo ngesilinganiso sentela sama-euro angu-0.8 ngekhilogramu.
09 US Ukwelulwa Kwesikhathi Sokungafakwa Emthwalweni Kwezinto Zokugoma
Disemba 22, 2020, Isimemezelo seHhovisi Lommeli Wezohwebo wase-United States (USTR), Kwashicilelwa amaqoqo amane emikhiqizo yezokwelapha. I-USTR ithe kulesi simemezelo, Ngenxa ye-coronavirus entsha, i-US inqume ukwandisa isikhathi sokukhishwa kwentela yamaqoqo amane emikhiqizo yokuvikela yezokwelapha. Sekukonke imikhiqizo yokuvikela yezokwelapha engu-99 (kufaka phakathi eminye imikhiqizo emisha yokukhishwa) yayihilelekile. Ukukhishwa kusebenza kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2021 kuya kuMashi 31, 2021
10. Ukuqala kokusebenza koMthetho we-United States STOP
UMthetho we-STOP e-United States ohlose ukunciphisa inani lama-opiate angemthetho angena kuleli lizwe ngesistimu yeposi waqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2021, okusho ukuthi umkhawulo wedatha ye-elekthronikhi enamathiselwe kuphakheji ngayinye yokufaka uzophakanyiswa kakhulu.
Ngokusho kwesimemezelo sakamuva se-China Post:
"Kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2021, i-United States icele iposi lezinto ezingenayo ukuze inikeze ulwazi lwe-EAD (ulwazi lokubhalisa kusengaphambili nge-elekthronikhi), kanti i-China Post ifinyelele esixazululweni ne-United States Post ngo-2019 ukuze idlulisele ulwazi ngezinto ze-EAD ngohlelo lwe-UPU Information. Ngokusho kwezibalo zeposi ze-UPU kanye ne-US, iziteshi zeposi zaseShayina zithumela iposi e-United States, ukuvunyelwa kweposi kanye nokulethwa kuvamile, akukho ukuthunyelwa kweposi laseMelika ngenxa yokwenqatshwa kolwazi olungaphelele."
I-China Post iqeda ukudluliswa kwedatha ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo ye-Universal Postal Union ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla zaseMelika zithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuswa kalula. I-China Post igcina indlela yokuxhumana yansuku zonke ne-United States Post futhi isungule indlela yokuphendula ngokushesha ephelele yezinguquko zenqubomgomo. Ikakhulukazi, uyakhunjuzwa ukuthi unikeze idatha ephelele nenembile yokumemezela lapho usebenzisa isevisi yeposi yamazwe ngamazwe ukuze uthole izimpahla zasekhaya ngokushesha.
Isitika se-Russian esiyimpoqo esingu-11
Ngo-Ephreli 2018, iRussia yamukela isimemezelo sikahulumeni uNo.791, esasibeka umgomo ojwayelekile wokufakwa kwamalebula okuphoqelekile kwezimpawu zokulawula ze-elekthronikhi zezimpahla kusukela ngo-2019, futhi sayala umphathi wephrojekthi yelebula ye-elekthronikhi. Ngayo leyo nyanga, iRussia yakhipha umyalo kahulumeni uNo.792 wokunquma uhlu kanye nesheduli yokufakwa kwamalebula okuphoqelekile.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2021, uhlelo lokufaka amalebula kagesi oluphoqelekile luzonwetshwa emikhiqizweni yezimboni elula kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi. Ngemikhiqizo yobisi, ubisi nokhilimu, i-ayisikhilimu, njll. enokuphila eshalofini okungaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-28 izobekwa ngaphansi kwelebula eliphoqelekile kusukela ngoJanuwari 20, 2021; ubisi nokhilimu, ubisi olujiyile, i-pulp yobisi, ibhotela, ushizi, insalela yobisi, iziphuzo eziqukethe ubisi ezinokuphila eshalofini okungaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-28 zizobekwa ngaphansi kwelebula eliphoqelekile kusukela ngoJulayi 1, 2021; i-yogurt, imikhiqizo yobisi ebilisiwe, njll., izobekwa ngaphansi kwelebula eliphoqelekile kusukela ngo-Okthoba 1, 2021; kanti abalimi abathengisa imikhiqizo yobisi abazikhiqizela bona bayalibala kuze kube ngu-Okthoba 1, 2022.
12 Ukungeniswa kwemaski yezokwelapha evela eMyanmar kuncike ekuvunyelweni yi-FDA
Isaziso sithunyelwe yi-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yoMnyango Wezempilo Nezemidlalo kwi-Association of Pharmaceutical Enterprises ngomhlaka-24 Disemba, kanje:
Ngaphambi kwe-FDA, imaski yezokwelapha (kufaka phakathi i-N95 ne-KN95) yokuvimbela ukuqubuka kwe-pneumonia entsha yenhliziyo yayibekwe ohlwini lwezinto zokuvimbela ubhubhane ezingadingi imvume yokungenisa. Imaski yezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi i-N95 ne-KN95, ifakwe ezintweni zezokwelapha ezidinga imvume yokungenisa i-FDA ukuze izenze ziphephe futhi zihambisane nekhwalithi ukuze zisetshenziswe ngabantu kanye nabasebenzi bezempilo.
I-13 Afrika Mainland Free Trade Zone iqalisiwe
Ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2021, indawo enkulu kunazo zonke yokuhweba mahhala emhlabeni —— i-African Mainland Free Trade Zone (AfCFTA) izokwethulwa ngokusemthethweni. Ihlose ukwehlisa intela eyengeziwe, ukususa izithiyo zokuhweba kanye nokukhuthaza ukuhweba kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokutshalwa kwezimali ngaphakathi kwesifunda, idale imakethe eyodwa enkulu enobulungu obuhlanganisiwe be-GDP obungama-$2.5 billion, obuhlanganisa abantu abayizigidigidi eziyi-1.2.
Njengamanje, isigaba sokuqala sezingxoxo ze-AfCFTA sesiqediwe ngokuyisisekelo. Isigaba sesibili sezingxoxo ngezivumelwano zokutshalwa kwezimali, inqubomgomo yokuncintisana kanye nempahla yobuhlakani sase sisondela ekupheleni. Izingxoxo ngemithetho yemvelaphi ye-AfCFTA azikaqedwa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-08-2021