Euro yadonha neanopfuura gumi muzana kana ichienzaniswa nedhora kusvika pari zvino gore rino, uye ichangobva kudonha pasi pechiratidzo che1-1, chiyero chakaderera zvikuru mumakore angangoita makumi maviri. Kuderera uku kwehuwandu hwekutsinhana kwemari yeeuro, kune rumwe rutivi, kunoratidza mhedzisiro yakaipa yekugadziriswa kwemutemo wemari weUS kuEurope, kune rumwe rutivi, kunosimbisa zvakare chokwadi chekuti United States iri kukonzera kusawirirana uye kugadzira kusagadzikana muEurope, uye euro nehupfumi hweEurope zvinowanzova vanyajambwa.Mabhuroko eChiteshi cheWaya, Zvinoratidza Magirazi epurasitiki uye Zvigadziko zveDip zvinofanira kucherechedzwa.
Kubva munaKurume, Federal Reserve yakaramba ichisimbisa mutemo wemari katatu nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu nezvimwe zvinhu, uye katatu, uye kanopfuura kamwe chete. Munguva imwe chete iyi, sezvo danho reEuropean Central Bank rekusimudzira mutemo wemari riri kure neFederal Reserve, mwero wechikwereti pakati peUS neEurope uri kuwedzera, zvichikonzera kuti mari yepasi rose ibude kubva kuEurope ichienda kuUnited States, zvichiwedzera kudzikira kweeuro. Kuchinja uku kwakashata kwemutemo wemari weUS kunoyeuchidza nezve "mashoko akakurumbira" aJohn Connery, aimbova Munyori weTreasury weUS, "Dhora imari yedu, asi idambudziko rako."
Chikonzero chikuru chekudonha kweeuro ndechekuti dambudziko reUkraine riri kuramba richikura rakanganisa zvakanyanya hupfumi hweEurope uye rakawedzera chivimbo mukunetseka nezveramangwana rehupfumi hweEurope.
Ibrahim Labari, nyanzvi yezvemari kuCitigroup, akati musika wacho hauna kungonetseka chete nekudzikira kwehupfumi kwenguva pfupi muEurope, asiwo nezvekudzikira kwenguva refu. Nyanzvi yezvehupfumi yeUS, Paul Krugman, akati munyaya yake, chikonzero chikuru chekudzikira kwakanyanya kweeuro ndechekuti vanoisa mari vakadzikisa zvakanyanya zvavanotarisira kuti makwikwi eEurope abudirire uye kukosha kwenguva refu kweeuro.
Chikonzero chikuru chedambudziko riri kuramba richikura muUkraine ndechekuti United States yakakonzera kusawirirana muEurope nemaune kuchengetedza zvido zvayo zvehutongi. Sezvatinoziva tese, kugadzira "kusagadzikana kunodzorwa" i "chombo chemashiripiti" chakakosha kuti United States irambe iine hutongi hwayo. Nekukurudzira kuwedzera kwedambudziko reUkraine, United States haingogone kudzvinyirira Russia chete, asiwo kuona kuti US iri kutonga kuchengetedzeka kweEurope nezvimwe zvinhu nekugadzira kusagadzikana kwenharaunda muEurope. Kunyange hazvo nyika zhinji dzemuEurope dzakavharirwa mukusawirirana kwezvematongerwo enyika nekuda kwekushomeka kwesimba uye kukwira kwemitengo, United States yakatorawo mukana uyu kuva vakundi vakuru musimba remagetsi, indasitiri yemauto nedzimwe nzvimbo.
Aimbove mutevedzeri wegurukota rezvehupfumi muItaly, David Gerach, akati kuwedzera kweNATO kumabvazuva pasi peUnited States ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvekusawirirana pakati peRussia neUkraine, asi mari yacho yakanyanya kutakurwa neEurope. "Hapana chikonzero chekuti United States igumise kusawirirana uku nekukurumidza, nekuti vanhu vekuEurope vane mutengo wakakura," akadaro.
Iyi haisi nguva yekutanga euro ichikanganiswa nenyonganyonga yeAmerica muEurope.
Muna 1999, mwedzi isingasviki mitatu mushure mekunge euro yaburitswa zviri pamutemo, NATO inotungamirwa neUS yakatanga hondo yeKosovo. Paul Wilfens, aimbova director weInstitute of European International Economic Relations paYunivhesiti yePotsdam muGermany, akataura kuti hondo iyi haina kungokonzera njodzi yerubatsiro muYugoslavia chete, asi yakakonzerawo kudzikira kwemutengo weeuro nguva pfupi yangotanga, zvichizungunusa chivimbo chemari yepasi rose mueuro. Wilphens akataura kuti kuzvarwa kweeuro kunoonekwa sedambudziko guru kuhutongi hwemadhora mumusika weEurope kuburikidza nekubvisa mari. US yakatungamira hondo muKosovo, uye mhedzisiro yekumanikidzwa paeuro iri pachena.
Mumwe muenzaniso wakajairika ndewe "shanduko" yeUnited States iri shure kwedambudziko rechikwereti cheEurope.
Nguva pfupi mushure mekunge hurumende yeGreece yaburitsa pachena dambudziko rayo rechikwereti muna Gumiguru 2009, masangano matatu eAmerica anoongorora zvikwereti pasi rose, Moody's, S & P naFitch, akadzikisa mwero wechikwereti cheGreece, uye dambudziko iri rakatanga kumuka muGreece. Kubva ipapo, manzwi aiwedzeredza dambudziko iri uye achishora euro akawedzera muUS. Ipapo Mutungamiriri weEuropean Commission, Jose Barroso, akati hazvina musoro kuti mwero wechikwereti chenyika uve mumaoko emasangano matatu chete, ese ari kubva munyika imwe chete. Munyori wehurumende weGerman Federal Ministry of Economy and Climate Protection, David Swinigold, akati dambudziko rechikwereti cheUS rakakanganisa euro uye kushandiswa kwayo pasi rose hakuna kukwira kusvika padanho repasi rose dambudziko rezvemari repasi rose ra2008 risati rasvika.
Nhoroondo ndiyo girazi rakanakisisa, uye chokwadi ndicho bhuku rakanakisisa. Kuburikidza nenhoroondo nechokwadi, tinogona kuona kuverenga kweAmerica kuri shure kwekudonha kweeuro, izvo zvichabatsira nyika kuona kuburikidza nechiso chechokwadi cheUnited States. —— ndeyekuchengetedza hutongi hwepasi rose, uye kutorega zvido zveVabatsiri vayo.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-15-2022