babban layi
An dage bikin baje kolin dabbobin gida na Shenzhen da sauran baje kolin
Hukumar Lafiya ta Shenzhen ta ce daga ranar 27 zuwa 31 ga watan Agusta, an samu rahoton sabbin kamuwa da cutar coronavirus kusan 130 a Shenzhen, kuma wurare da dama a Shenzhen sun daidaita matakin rigakafi da shawo kan annobar. Masu haɗin PCB, Daga 41612 kuma Maɓallan Mai Nunawa ya kamata a lura.
Ganin mummunan yanayin rigakafin annoba da shawo kan cutar a Shenzhen, da kuma barkewar cututtuka da dama a cikin birnin, bisa ga buƙatun sanarwar gaggawa, Ofishin Kasuwanci na Gundumar Baoan na Shenzhen City zai ɗage baje kolin bugu na 3D, baje kolin kayan ƙasa, ƙofofi da kuma baje kolin tagogi a ranar 30 ga Agusta, 2022.
Bugu da ƙari, an dage bikin baje kolin ci gaban Guangzhou, bikin baje kolin abinci na Guangzhou da kuma bikin baje kolin Amurka da aka gudanar a Guangzhou a watan Satumba.
sufuri na teku
matsala! An sauke tashar jirgin ruwan kwantenar, kuma kwantenar ta faɗi ta faɗi, ta lalace sosai
Wani babban jirgin ruwa mai dauke da kwantena mai karfin TEU 12,118, mai suna EVER FOREVER, ya samu mummunan rauni lokacin da wani kwantena ya fadi yayin da yake sauke kayansa a tashar jiragen ruwa ta Taipei.
A ranar 27 ga rana da rana, jirgin ruwan "HAR ABADA" yana sauke kaya a gadar dakatarwa ta 17 da ke Tashar Taipei. Kwantena bakwai sun ruguje kuma kwantena sun murɗe aka jera su a tashar jiragen ruwa, inda suka lalace sosai.
Da farko an gano musabbabin hatsarin ne sakamakon rashin kyawun aikin da mai aikin ya yi wa keken. Tashar jiragen ruwa ta kwantena ta ce 'yan sanda sun dauki hotuna bisa ga ka'idoji kuma sun bar bayanai masu dacewa a matsayin misali. Har yanzu ba a fayyace cikakken bayani game da lamarin ba.
Jirgin ruwan kwantena na "EVER FOREVER", wanda aka gina a shekarar 2020 tare da tutar Panama kuma yana ɗauke da 12118TEU don hidimar hanyar kasuwancin e-commerce ta HTW trans-Pacific, yana kan tafiya mai ƙarfin 1253-009W a lokacin da lamarin ya faru. Yana da alaƙa da Taipei, Xiamen, Hong Kong, Yantian da sauran tashoshin jiragen ruwa na cikin gida.
Da farko an tsara cewa jirgin zai tsaya a tashar jiragen ruwa ta Taipei ta China daga 27-29 ga Agusta, tashar jiragen ruwa ta Xiamen a ranar 30-31 ga Agusta, sannan ya tsaya a tashar jiragen ruwa ta Hong Kong a ranakun 1-2 ga Satumba, tashar jiragen ruwa ta Yantian daga 2-4 ga Satumba, sannan ya sake tashi zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa ta Los Angeles da Auckland.
Ya haɗa da ANL, APL, CMA CGM, COSCO SHIPPING, EVERGREEN, ONE, OOCL da sauran kamfanonin jigilar kaya.
Don Allah a kula da ƙarin bayani.
ƙa'ida
Sabuwar sigar Dokokin Hadin Gwiwa ta Majalisar Haɓaka Ciniki ta Ƙasa da Ƙasa ta China ta fara aiki
Wani mai magana da yawun majalisar China mai kula da harkokin cinikayya ta duniya, ya ce sabuwar majalisar da aka yi wa kwaskwarima za ta fara aiki a ranar 29 ga watan Satumba.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, dokokin ƙasa da ƙasa masu dacewa, tsarin dokokin teku da kuma hanyoyin jigilar jiragen ruwa na ƙasashen duniya sun canza sosai.
A cewar gabatarwar, gyaran Dokokin Lissafi na Beijing, sake ginawa da fassara tsarin lalacewar teku na gama gari, ɗaukar sabbin nasarori da ƙa'idodi masu dacewa na haɓaka tsarin lalacewar teku na gama gari na duniya, don haɓaka ƙwarewa, daidaitawa da kuma haɗa ayyukan teku na ƙasashen duniya, abubuwan da ke cikin sun fi taƙaitattu, sauƙin fahimta, kuma sun fi dacewa da haɓakawa da aiwatarwa.
Ana fatan cewa kamfanoni da yawa za su yi amfani da ƙa'idodin lissafin da aka yi wa kwaskwarima a cikin kwangilolin da suka shafi sufuri na cinikayyar ƙasashen waje da inshorar teku don magance matsalolin cinikayyar teku yadda ya kamata da kuma kare haƙƙoƙinsu da muradunsu na halal.
Sudan ta Kudu
Sudan ta Kudu na shirin ƙara harajin shigo da kaya daga ƙasashen waje
Sudan ta Kudu, Agusta 25, 2022- Ofishin Haraji na Jiha na Sudan ta Kudu ya fara ƙara haraji kan shigo da kaya daga ƙasashen waje, kuma Kwamishinan da Kwamishinan Kwastam sun fitar da sanarwa daban-daban guda biyu a wannan makon suna tabbatar da cewa suna aiwatar da matakan.
Tun da farko, Hukumar Haraji ta Jiha ta tsawaita shawarar da aka tsara fara tattarawa a ranar 18 ga Yuli na tsawon wata guda har zuwa karshen watan Agusta.
Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa ce ta zartar da wannan shawara kuma Shugaba Will ya sanya hannu a kanta a ranar 9 ga Yuni 2022, bisa ga Dokar Kuɗi ta 2021/2022. Harajin ya tanadar da fam 45 na Sudan ta Kudu a kan kowace dala 1 da aka shigo da ita daga ƙasashen waje zuwa 90 a kan kowace dala 1 (kudin musayar da ke tsakanin dala yanzu yana kusa da 1:650).
Harajin shigo da kaya ya zo ne yayin da farashin kayayyaki da ayyuka na ƙasar ya tashi sosai, inda gwamnatocin maƙwabta suka keɓe haraji da kuɗaɗen shigar da kayayyaki na yau da kullun.
A watan da ya gabata, gwamnatin Kenya ta cire haraji da sauran kuɗaɗen da suka shafi kayayyakin abinci na yau da kullun domin rage tsadar rayuwa ga 'yan ƙasa sakamakon dalilai daban-daban na tattalin arziki.
Suriname
Gwamnatin Surinam ta keɓe daga harajin shigo da kayayyaki daga kayan aikin samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana
Gwamnatin Soviet ta yanke shawarar yafe kashi 90 cikin 100 daga harajin shigo da kaya daga kayan aikin wutar lantarki ta hasken rana domin ƙara yaɗa kayan aikin wutar lantarki ta hasken rana. Wannan keɓewa da ke sama yana aiki na tsawon watanni 12 kuma ya shafi kayan aikin wutar lantarki da kayan haɗi na hasken rana, amma ban da batirin ajiyar makamashi.
Gwamnatin Soviet za ta gabatar da ƙarin matakai da sauran matakan tallafi a nan gaba, kamar ɗaga harajin shigo da kaya daga ƙasashen waje kan motocin lantarki. Gwamnati za ta fitar da ƙarin bayanai masu dacewa nan gaba kaɗan.
Birtaniya
Manyan ƙungiyoyin kwadago biyu na Birtaniya na shirin yin yajin aiki na haɗin gwiwa
Hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a Burtaniya ta kai wani sabon matsayi a tarihi na tsawon shekaru 40. Kungiyoyin kwadago sun yi barazanar yin yajin aiki na hadin gwiwa a cikin watanni masu zuwa domin tabbatar da cewa ma'aikatan da ke fama da matsalar tsadar rayuwa sun sami karin albashi wanda ya yi daidai da saurin hauhawar farashin kayayyaki.
Za a gabatar da jerin shawarwari ga Majalisar Kungiyar Kwadago ta Burtaniya (TUC) a watan Satumba, inda za a yi kira ga kungiyoyin kwadago da su yi aiki tare don kara tasirin matakin yajin aikinsu. Manyan kungiyoyin kwadago biyu na Burtaniya, Unison da Unite, sun goyi bayan shirin.
Wannan ya zo ne kwanaki kadan bayan alkaluman da aka fitar kan farashin makamashi sun tabbatar da cewa matsakaicin kudin wannan hunturu zai kai £3,549 a shekara.
Hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ta kuma kai wani matsayi mafi girma a cikin shekaru 40, inda ta kai kashi 10.1 cikin 100, kuma ana sa ran za ta tashi zuwa kashi 13.3 cikin 100 a watan Oktoba lokacin da kudirin makamashi ya fara aiki.
A lokaci guda kuma, ƙudirin Unison ya nuna "rikicin ƙarancin albashi", yana kira ga Majalisar Ma'aikatan Burtaniya (TUC) da ta haɗu su yi zanga-zangar neman ƙarin albashi "aƙalla daidai da hauhawar farashin kaya".
Masu ruwa da tsaki a masana'antu na fargabar cewa yajin aikin zai iya shafar tsaron sarkar samar da kayayyaki a lokacin siyayyar Kirsimeti.
Tarayyar Afirka
Afirka ta tura tsarin Tsarin Biyan Kuɗi da Sulhu na Pan-African (PAPSS) don haɓaka cinikayyar yankuna
A halin yanzu, ƙasashen Afirka suna da tsarin biyan kuɗi daban-daban, wanda hakan ke sa mu'amala ta fi rikitarwa da tsada.
Tsarin Biyan Kuɗi da Sulhu na Pan-African (PAPSS), wanda Bankin Fitar da Kaya na Afirka (Afreximbank) da Tarayyar Afirka suka ƙaddamar, yana da nufin rage kuɗaɗen ciniki tsakanin ƙasashen Afirka, tare da kiyasta cewa za a adana kusan dala biliyan 5 a kowace shekara.
MFS Africa, babbar hanyar biyan kuɗi ta wayar hannu a Afirka, ita ma kwanan nan ta shiga tsarin PAPSS ɗinta. MFS Africa ta riga ta fara aiki a ƙasashe 37 na Afirka kuma tana fatan haɗa tsarin walat ɗin wayar hannu miliyan 320 cikin babban dandamalin PAPSS.
Abokan hulɗar MFS Africa sun haɗa da hanyoyin sadarwa na wayar hannu kamar MTN, Airtel da Orange, da kuma ayyukan aika kuɗi kamar MoneyGram, PayPal da World Remit.
Shugaban kamfanin PAPSS, Mike Ogbalu, ya ce ciniki a Afirka ya kai kusan kashi 16 cikin 100 kacal. Sakamakon haka, Afirka na buƙatar tsarin biyan kuɗi mai sauƙi kuma mai adana kuɗi don haɓaka yawan ciniki a nahiyar.
An fahimci cewa an inganta matakin gwaji na PAPSS a cikin "yankin kuɗi na Yammacin Afirka", ciki har da Najeriya, Ghana, Liberia, Guinea, Gambia da Sierra Leone. Tare da nasarar gwajin, ana sa ran za a gwada PAPSS a wasu yankuna biyar nan da shekarar 2023, tare da sanya hannu kan kwangiloli da bankunan tsakiya daban-daban nan da ƙarshen 2024, da kuma faɗaɗawa don rufe ƙarin bankunan kasuwanci nan da ƙarshen 2025.
An fara PAPSS tun daga shekarar 2016. Tarayyar Afirka (AU) ta ce PAPSS za ta zama babban dandalin biyan kuɗi da ke jagorantar AfCFTA kuma ta zama tsarin biyan kuɗi na Afirka.
Amurka.
Ana sa ran rikicin da ke faruwa a Amurka a Saliyo zai sassauta
A cewar kafofin watsa labarai, Ma'aikatar Sufuri ta Amurka (Ma'aikatar Sufuri ta Amurka) ta tallata wani shirin aikace-aikacen raba bayanai game da sarkar samar da kayayyaki, kuma yanzu, adadin kamfanonin da ke shiga shirin farko ya ninka sau biyu, wanda hakan ya rage rudani a Amurka.
Shirin haɗin gwiwa ne da kamfanonin jigilar kaya, kamfanonin jigilar kaya, dillalai, dillalai da dillalai don haɓaka kayan aikin aikace-aikacen bayanai ga masu gudanar da tashoshin jiragen ruwa don sauƙaƙe masu amfani su sami bayanan sarkar samar da kayayyaki a takamaiman wurare da yankuna a ainihin lokaci.
Shirin Ayyukan Inganta Kayayyakin Kaya (FLOW) ya fara ne da kamfanoni 18, ciki har da FedEx, UPS, CH Robinson, dillalan dillalai Albertson da Target, da kuma tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Los Angeles da Long Beach, da kuma kamfanonin jigilar kaya na Duffy da na Mediterranean. Shirin, wanda zai bai wa kamfanoni damar raba bayanai don hanzarta saurin jigilar kaya da rage farashin da ya shafi hakan, an fadada shi zuwa kamfanoni 36, ciki har da DHL, Maersk da Samsung.
Akwai bayanai da dama da suka nuna cewa rudanin sarkar samar da kayayyaki a duniya yana raguwa, a cewar masana'antar jigilar kaya ta duniya Freightos, farashin jigilar kaya na jirgin ruwa mai tsawon ƙafa 40 ya ragu da kusan kashi 45% idan aka kwatanta da mafi girman kaka da ya gabata, kodayake tashar jiragen ruwa ta Los Angeles bayan ƙarni ɗaya da ya fi cunkoso a watan Yuni, amma tun lokacin da aka fara layin jiragen ruwa na tashar jiragen ruwa ya ragu da kashi 75%, lokacin jigilar kaya kuma ya ragu.
Ma'aunin matsin lamba na duniya na sarkar samar da kayayyaki na Bankin Tarayya na New York (Bankin Tarayya na New York) ya nuna raguwar kashi 57 cikin 100 a watan Yuli daga kololuwar da ya samu.
Italiya
Italiya na shirin sake ƙara harajin ribar da ta wuce kima a fannin makamashi
A cewar kafar yada labarai ta Italiya (askanews.it) a ranar 30 ga Agusta 2022, Ministan Kwadago na Italiya ya ce a cikin yanayi na gaggawa na makamashi, dole ne gwamnati ta ɗauki matakai don taimaka wa gidaje da 'yan kasuwa waɗanda ba za su iya biyan kuɗin wutar lantarki mai yawa ba; idan ya cancanta, faɗaɗa gibin kasafin kuɗi da amfani da ƙarin riba) a matsayin tushen kuɗi, kuma bai kamata gwamnati ta yi watsi da sake dubawa fiye da kashi 25% na yanzu ba, kuma ya kamata ta bincika sarrafa farashi da yuwuwar raba farashin makamashi mai sabuntawa daga farashin gas.
Yayin da farashin makamashi a duniya ya yi tashin gwauron zabi, kasashen Turai da dama sun sanya "harajin riba" ga kamfanonin makamashi masu riba don tallafawa "kudaden gida" na hauhawar kashe kudaden makamashi.
A Bulgaria, Birtaniya, Romania, da Spain duk sun sanya sabbin haraji kan masana'antar makamashi tun lokacin da farashin makamashi ya fara hauhawa, a cewar Economist.
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-05-2022