Tsananguro | Trump achaisa mutero we100% kuChina! Kutanga kushanda musi wa1 Mbudzi

Mutungamiri wenyika yeAmerica, Donald Trump, vakazivisa pasocial media musi wa10 Gumiguru kuti vachawedzera mutero we100% kuChina kutanga musi wa1 Mbudzi uye vachaisa mitemo yekutengesera kunze kwenyika pa "software dzese dzakakosha".

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, US Customs and Border Protection yakazivisa kuti kutanga muna Gumiguru 14, 2025, ichabhadharisa mari yekuwedzera yebasa rekufambisa ngarava dzine kana dzinoshandiswa nemabhizinesi ekuChina, ngarava dzine mureza wekuChina, uye ngarava dzakavakwa muChina. Chinongedzo chePin 4 Round,Chinongedzo cheSikuruu Chekuvharira Chinovharauye Kuumbwa kweReflex kunofanira kucherechedzwa.

Musi wa9 Gumiguru, Bazi rezvekutengeserana reChina rakaburitsa zviziviso zvakatevedzana zvichizivisa kudzora kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nerare earth, matekinoroji erare earth, midziyo yerare earth nezvinhu zvakagadziriswa, mhando shanu dzerare earth dzine huremu hwepakati, mabhatiri e lithium nezvimwe zvinhu.

Kare, Dare reNyika reChina rakagadzirisa Mitemo yeInternational Maritime Transport yePeople's Republic of China, richigadza matanho ekudzivisa kutyorwa kwezvibvumirano zvepasi rose kana tsika dzekusarura.

Musi wa10 Gumiguru, Bazi rezveKutakura rakazivisa kubhadhariswa kwemari yechiteshi chengarava cheUS.

(Ona: "Bazi rezvekufambisa rinobhadharisa mari yechiteshi pangarava dzemuUS") Chiziviso ichi chinoti kutanga Gumiguru 14, 2025, ngarava dzinotevera dzichabhadhariswa mari yechiteshi: idzo dziri dzemakambani emuUS, masangano, kana vanhu; idzo dzinofambiswa nemasangano emuUS; idzo dziri dzemakambani emuUS ane 25% kana kupfuura (kusanganisira kodzero dzekuvhota kana zvigaro zvebhodhi); ngarava dzinobhururuka mureza weUS; uye ngarava dzakavakwa muUS Mari iyi ichatorwa nebazi rezvekufambisa pachiteshi pakanyorwa ngarava.

Mutauriri weBazi rezvekutengeserana reChina akataura kuti matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira makwikwi akanaka mumisika yepasi rose yekutakura ngarava nekuvaka ngarava, uye "zviito zvekudzivirira zviri pamutemo". Zvinotarisirwa kuti divi reUS richanyatsofunga, rogadzirisa maitiro aro asina kunaka, roshanda neChina munzira imwe chete, uye rowana mhinduro kuburikidza nekukurukurirana kwakaenzana nekushandira pamwe.

Kana mutero wekuwedzera we100% ukazoshandiswa, mutero wekuAmerica wezvinhu zvekuChina uchasvika 130%. Musi wa10 Kubvumbi 2025, hurumende yeUS yakazivisa kuti yaizowedzera mutero we "reciprocal tariff" pazvinhu zvekuChina zvakatumirwa kuUS kusvika 125%. Mukupindura, China yakaisawo zvishoma nezvishoma matanho ekudzivisa, ichikwidza mutero wekuwedzera wezvinhu zvakatumirwa kubva kuUS kusvika 125%. Zvisinei, China neUS dzakamisa kuunganidzwa kwemitero yekuwedzera kuti dzikurudzire hurukuro dzekutengeserana.

Kwenguva yakareba, China neUS dzave dziri vadyidzani vakakosha vekutengeserana. US ndiyo nzvimbo huru yeChina yekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika uye yechipiri pakukura kwenzvimbo dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, nepo China iri nzvimbo yechitatu pakukura yenzvimbo dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muUS uye yechipiri pakukura kwenzvimbo dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muUS. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuGeneral Administration of Customs yeChina, huwandu hwekutengeserana pakati peChina neUS muna 2024 hwaive mabhiriyoni 688.28 emadhora ekuAmerica, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe3.7%.