Iyi ingave nguva yeKisimusi isina kutengeswa kune vatengesi vekuEurope neAmerica. Zvinobatanidza mapaketi, JST PH connector, Chiratidziro cheBhasikoro chekumashure zvinofanira kucherechedzwa. Parizvino, zviri kuswedera pedyo nekusimudzirwa kweKisimusi, asi kudiwa kukuru kwezvinhu zvevatengi, kushomeka kwevashandi, kudzoka kweCOVID-19, pamwe chete nemhedzisiro yedomino yakaunzwa nedutu, zvinoita kuti zviteshi zvakawanda zvepasi rose zvivharwe, kunonoka kutumirwa kwemidziyo, matambudziko ekutakura zvinhu zvakanyanya uye kunyange, uye cheni yekugovera zvinhu pasi rose yakakanganisikawo. Data rinoratidza kuti avhareji yenguva yekugara kwengarava dzemakontena pasi rose dziri pachiteshi parizvino iri kusvika maawa mazana matatu nemakumi manomwe, nguva yakareba kanenge kapfumbamwe kana tichienzanisa nedenda risati raitika. Kuzara kwezvikepe pasi rose kwakaderedza kugona kweTEU kunopfuura mamiriyoni matatu, kana kuti 12.5% yesimba repasi rose, ukuwo zvichisimudzirawo kukwira kwekutakura zvinhu. Zvisinei, nyanzvi yekutakura zvinhu yakaratidza kuti muChina, kudiwa kwekutakura kwakaderera sezvo zvinhu zvakagadziriswa uye kukura kwekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika kwakadzikira, uye matanho ekugoverwa kwesimba mumatunhu mazhinji nemaguta, zvichikonzera kutenderera kwenguva refu kwekutumira zvinhu kumabhizinesi emuno. "Mitengo yekutakura zvinhu zvakamboshandiswa panzira dzekumabvazuva nekumadokero kweUS yave iri kudzikira kubva pakupera kwaGunyana, uye mitengo yekutakura zvinhu mungarava yave pedyo nekuderedzwa nehafu kana tichienzanisa nenguva yepamusoro." Akadaro mumwe mutengesi wekutakura zvinhu muShanghai. Mamwe mabhizinesi akashandisa mukana wekutakura zvinhu zvishoma. mitengo, zvakawedzera kukurumidza kwekubviswa kwezvinhu, maodha akawedzerawo. Sekureva kwaLu Zhengwei, mukuru wezvehupfumi kuIndustrial Bank, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuChina zvichiri simba guru rekudzikamisa inflation yepasi rose. Zvisinei, sezvo mitengo yezvinhu zvakagadzirwa ichikwira uye mitengo yekutakura zvinhu iri kuramba ichikwira, mitengo yekutengesa kunze kwenyika yeChina iri kukwirawo, izvo zvinogona kuunza shanduko itsva pamamiriro ehupfumi hwenyika. Sezvo kumhanya kwemutambo kuri kusvika, vanhu vanotumira zvinhu, vanotengeserana kunze kwenyika vanofanira kungwarira njodzi idzi nhatu!
Denda iri rawedzera kuipa munyika dzakawanda
Nekuuya kwechando muNorthern Hemisphere, mamiriro edenda repasi rose angangove akanyanya kuipa zvakare. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mamiriro edenda muEurope neUnited States ari kuramba achiipa, izvo zvakare zvine kukanganisa kutengeserana kwepasi rose.
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hweWorldometer hwenguva chaiyo, kusvika na6:00 panguva yeBeijing musi wa2 Mbudzi, huwandu hwevanhu vane COVID-19 hwakasimbiswa pasi rose hwaive mamiriyoni 247.772, uye huwandu hwevanhu vakafa hwaive mamiriyoni 5.019.
Nyika shanu dzine huwandu hwakakura hwevanhu vatsva vakasimbiswa kuti vabatwa nechirwere ichi ndidzo United States, United Kingdom, Russia, Turkey neUkraine. Nyika shanu dzine huwandu hwakakura hwevanhu vatsva vabatwa nechirwere ichi ndidzo dzine huwandu hwakakura hwevanenge vafa.
Kubva na6:00 nguva yeBeijing muna Mbudzi, vanhu 2,58,000 vakabatwa nechirwere ichi uye vanhu 545 vakafa pazuva rimwe chete. Muvhiki rapfuura, vanhu vanopfuura 70,000 vakabatwa nechirwere ichi muUnited States uye vanhu vanopfuura 1,300 vakafa pazuva.
Musi wa1 Mbudzi, Bazi reHutano neKuchengetedzeka Kwevanhu rakaratidza kuti mumaawa makumi maviri nemana apfuura, vanhu vanopfuura 40,000 vakabatwa neCOVID-19, uye vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 9.097 vakabatwa nechirwere ichi; vanhu vatsva makumi mana vakafa uye vanhu vanopfuura 140,000 vakafa.
Russia yashuma nyaya itsva dzinopfuura 40,000 dzakasimbiswa dzeCOVID-19 uye 1,155 dzerufu rweCOVID-19, zvichienderana nedata idzva rakaburitswa pawebhusaiti itsva yekudzivirira denda reCoronavirus muRussia neMuvhuro. Mutungamiri weRussia Vladimir Putin akataura mumusangano nevakuru vebazi rezvekudzivirira reRussia nemakambani emauto muSochi neMuvhuro kuti Russia yakatarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara eCOVID-19, nehutachiona hunodarika 40,000 pazuva, uye "hapana kumbobvira kwaitika nyaya dzakawanda kudaro."
Kubva musi wa1 Mbudzi, Ukraine yakanga yawedzera varwere vatsva 13,900 vekoronavirus, kusanganisira vana 905 nevashandi vehutano 111, sekureva kwewebhusaiti yepamutemo yeUkraine Ministry of Health.
Kupararira kwechirwere ichi kwakawedzerawo zvakanyanya. France yakashuma nyaya itsva dzinopfuura 7,000 dzeCOVID-19 muzuva rimwe chete musi wa30 Gumiguru, nhamba yepamusoro muzuva rimwe chete kubvira munaGunyana 21. France haisati yabvisa COVID-19, uye hurumende ingangoda kutiza COVID-19, uye hurumende ingangoda kudzora kudzikira kuri kuramba kuchiitika muchirwere ichi, asi haifanirwe kutangazve mwaka wechando.
Tevere, Mutambo weThanksgiving wepasi rose, Kisimusi, Gore Idzva nemamwe mazororo anoenderera mberi, huwandu hwakawanda hwevashandi vanouya uye vanoungana hazvidzivisiki, zvichave dambudziko guru rekudzivirira denda repasi rose.
Dambudziko rekutengesa zvinhu riri kuwedzera
Pamwe chinonyanya kushungurudza muEurope ndechekuti Russia yakangoerekana yazivisa zororo remazuva mapfumbamwe nekuda kwedenda guru iri, uye kugadzirwa kwenyika kuchakanganiswa, izvo zvichakonzera zvakare dambudziko re "kugumiswa kwekuwanikwa" kwegasi rechisikigo, uye kuwedzera mitengo yegasi rechisikigo. Nekuti EU inovimba zvakanyanya neRussia pakutengwa kwesimba, kudiwa kwegasi rechisikigo muEU kwakasvika 560 bhiriyoni cubic metres muna 2020, ne39% yezvinhu zvinotengeswa kubva kuRussia.
Mumavhiki achangopfuura, mitengo yemafuta muEurope, nemitengo yemafuta akawanda yakakwira muchikamu chekutanga cha2022, yakakwira kanopfuura kashanu kubva pakutanga kwegore, uye mitengo yemafuta akawanda muNetherlands yakwira kanenge kasere kubva pakutanga kwegore.
Pamusoro pezvo, kubva pamaonero ehurongwa hwemacro, denda riripo muEurope, zvichiita kuti maitiro ekuvandudza hupfumi ave akaoma zvakare, uye hurongwa hwemari hweECB hunogona kuramba hwakasununguka. Chirevo cheMutungamiri weECB, David Lagarde, ndechekuti ECB haisati yapukunyuka kukanganiswa neCOVID-19 uye icharamba ichishandisa hurongwa hwemari kutsigira hupfumi hweCOVID-19.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu aripo pari zvino, mafungiro eFed akanyanya kukosha, nemushumo wayo wehupfumi uchiderera mukudzimwa kwemitengo yezvinhu, kukwira kwemitengo, kushomeka kwevashandi varipo uye kunetseka nezvehutachiona hwehutachiona. Pamwe chete, Sachigaro weCleveland Fed, Mike Mister, vakati pfungwa yekuwedzera mitengo yemubereko haisi yekufunga kwenguva pfupi, uye kuti Fed haizokwidziridzi mitengo yemubereko "munguva pfupi iri kutevera".
Cherechedza kuti kuwanda kwezviteshi zvengarava kuripo pari zvino kunodzivirira kupinda muUS supply chain. Kubva mangwanani emusi wa19 Gumiguru, ngarava dzemakontena makumi matanhatu nembiri dzaive dzakamira mumutsara kubva kumahombekombe eSouthern California, dzakatakura makontena zviuru mazana maviri, zvikamu zvakawanda zvekutakura zvinhu nezvinhu zvekushandisa zvinodiwa kubva kumafekitori eUS kugadzira zvigadzirwa kumba zvakanyanya, CNN yakashuma kudaro.
Kuzara kwezviteshi zvengarava kwenguva refu kwakakanganisa zvikuru hupfumi hweUS, kwete kungokanganisa chete nzira dzekutengesa, zvichikonzera kuti zvinhu zvakawanda zvishaye, mafekitori akawanda achinonoka kana kutomisa kugadzirwa, uye zvichitokanganisawo kudzoreredzwa kwehupfumi hweUS.
Mari yekufambisa zvinhu iri kuramba ichideredza purofiti yemakambani anotengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika ane chekuita nazvo
Kuzara kwezviteshi zvengarava ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvakaita kuti huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotakurwa mugungwa huwedzere mumakore maviri apfuura. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi yapfuura, mitengo yekutumira zvinhu muNansha Port, Yantian Port iri kumadokero kweUnited States yakaderera zvakanyanya, uye kunyange mitengo yemigwagwa yakakurumbira yakaderera ne51.4%.
Mitengo yekutakura zvinhu kunze kwenyika paNingbo Zhoushan Port yakaderera kwemavhiki mana akateedzana kubva pakupera kwaGunyana, nemugwagwa weUS-West uchidzikira ne34% kubva pa$16,000 kusvika pa$10,000. Nzira dzekuEurope dzakakundikanawo kunzvenga kudzikira kwemitengo.
Kumakambani emuno, kudzikira kwemitengo yekutumira zvinhu inguva yakanaka yekugadzira zvinhu nekutumira zvinhu. Makambani mazhinji akawedzera kukurumidza kwekutengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika, izvo zvakaburitsa kumanikidzwa kwemakambani kusvika pamwero wakati.
"Kubva pakupera kwegore rapfuura, mitengo yekutakura zvinhu mugungwa yakawedzera, uye vagadziri vematombo vave vachiita fungidziro dzisina kurongeka, zvichiwedzera mitengo yekutakura zvinhu, zvichikonzera moto wakapfuta mumigwagwa yakakurumbira. Iye zvino chiratidzo chemoto." Akadaro Kang Shuchun, purezidhendi weInternational forwarforwarBranch of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing uye maneja mukuru weChina International Shipping Network.
Zvisinei, nyanzvi yezvekutakura zvinhu yakati kuzara kwezviteshi zvepasi rose uye kusawirirana kwevanokwanisa kutenga zvinhu hakusati kwadzikira; pamwe chete nekukanganiswa kwedenda rinodzokororwa, matambudziko ekutengesa zvinhu anogona kuwedzera. Sezvo Black Friday neKisimusi zvichiswedera, kudiwa kwezvinhu muEurope neAmerica kuchakura, uye mitengo yekutumira zvinhu ingangoramba yakakwira munguva pfupi.
Panguva imwe chete, makambani ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika anofanirawo kutarisana nekukwira kwemari dzakasiyana-siyana dzinobhadhariswa.
Kunyangwe Duffy Shipping naHerbert vakazivisa "kutakura zvinhu zvisina kugadzikana", vachiri kuramba vachibhadharisa mari yekuwedzera.
Kutumirwa kwengarava muMediterranean munguva pfupi yapfuura kwakaburitsa kuwedzera kwemitengo yekutumira, kusanganisira zvikamu zvitatu: kuwedzera kwemitengo yakakwana (GRI), kuwedzera kwemwaka wepamusoro (PSS) uye muripo wekutakura zvinhu (CGS). Semuenzaniso, GRI ye$2,400, $3,000, uye $2,000, kana 4000 yekuwedzera kwemwaka wepamusoro (PSS).
Tichifunga kuti mitengo yekutumira zvinhu pari zvino nemitengo yemakontena ichiri padanho repamusoro, mitengo yekufambisa zvinhu icharamba ichideredza purofiti yemakambani anotengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika uye ichikanganisa mashandiro nekukura kwemabhizinesi.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-09-2021