"Kuze kube manje, inani lezindawo zokubeka imikhumbi ezikhiqizwa eYantian Port District selifinyelele ku-9,8,000 ETA-7 nsuku zonke, okuwumkhiqizo wansuku zonke ocishe ube amabhokisi angu-24,000, amandla okusebenza esikhumulweni semikhumbi asebuyiselwe ku-70%. Ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane, iYantian Port District kulindeleke ukuthi iqale kabusha izinga layo lokukhiqiza ekupheleni kukaJuni." Izixhumi zetheminali, izixhumi ezincane ze-d futhi isibukisi se-trailer kufanele kuqashelwe.
Ukusebenza kahle kokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane eShayina kube phezulu impela. Kodwa uma ubheka ukuthi ichweba laseYantian lingelesine emhlabeni, ichweba lesithathu ngobukhulu eShayina, lithwala okungaphezu kwe-1/3 yokungenisa nokuthumela impahla eGuangdong, ukuhweba kuzwelonke e-US, umthamo wokucubungula izitsha ngosuku ungafinyelela ku-36000TEU, ukwehla kwalo ekuthuthweni kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu, ngisho nokuhlaziywa okuthile kukholelwa ukuthi umthelela wokuminyana kwechweba laseNingizimu China ungase ube ngaphezu komkhumbi omude wezimpahla ngoMashi, ukuvimba iSuez Canal yaseGibhithe kubi kakhulu.
Umhlaziyi wezokuthutha kanye nomqondisi omkhulu uLars Jensen weVespucci Maritime uthe inani lama-container aminyene echwebeni laseYantian selidlule ——
Ukuvaleka kweSuez Canal kuthinte ithrafikhi ye-TEU engaphezu kuka-55,000 ngosuku izinsuku eziyisithupha, kanye nenani eliphelele lama-TEU angu-330,000. I-Yantian Port ayikwazi ukusingatha ama-TEU acishe abe ngu-25,000 ngosuku, iqoqa ama-TEU angu-357,000 ezinsukwini ezingu-14.
Ngokusho kwedatha yokulandelela imikhumbi kaRefinitiv, kusukela ngomhlaka-17 Juni, imikhumbi engaphezu kuka-50 yama-container yaphoqeleka ukuma olwandle ngaphandle kweYantian Port ukuze ilayishe imithwalo.
Phakathi kukaJuni 1 noJuni 15, eYantian Port, imikhumbi engu-298 enomthamo ophelele wamabhokisi angaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu yakhetha ukweqa ichweba eShenzhen, futhi inani lemikhumbi egxuma echwebeni landa ngo-300% ngenyanga.
Emasontweni amabili edlule, isilinganiso sokuhlala ezitolo zaseYantian Terminal sikhuphuke sisuka esilinganisweni sezinsuku eziyi-7 saya ezinsukwini eziyi-14, safika ezinsukwini ezingama-23.06 ngoJuni 15.
Ngemva kokukhanselwa kwemizila eminingi, ukuntuleka kwamakhabhinethi nakho kube yinkinga enkulu emachwebeni aseNingizimu China.
"Ukwehla komkhiqizo wechweba kungadala izinselele ezinkulu zebhokisi lomoya, njengoba abathengisi bezimpahla abane-oda elibalulekile kanye nabathengisi bezimpahla behlela ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe olwandle emachwebeni aseningizimu yeShayina emasontweni amabili ezayo, noma kufanele bacabangele ukuthuthwa ngezindiza," kuxwayisa isisebenzi sezokuthutha sase-Australia uNeolin.
Ngokusho kolwazi lwakamuva oluvela ku-ContainerxChange, ipulatifomu yokuhweba ngokuqasha amakhonteyina yaseJalimane, i-Yantian Port, i-Shekou Port kanye ne-Nanshan Port zibhekene nenkinga enkulu yokushoda kwamakhabethe. Emasontweni amahlanu edlule, amakhabethe angenalutho angeniswe echwebeni lase-Yantian ehle ngo-19%, kanti amachweba ase-Nanshan nase-Shekou nawo ehle ngo-16% no-30%. Ukuthunyelwa kwamakhasimende avela kula machweba kuzobhekana nenkinga yokungalindi amakhabethe angenalutho, noma amakhonteyina anikeza okungaphezulu.
Umsunguli we-Jon Monroe Consulting, i-ejensi yokubonisana yaseWashington, uthe umphumela we-plug we-Yantian, kanye nomthelela kwezinye izikhumulo zemikhumbi ezihlukile, kuthinte ukuhweba kunokuvaleka kweSuez Canal. "Singatshela amakhasimende ethu kuphela ukuthi le nkinga ayinaso esinye isisombululo," esho.
Ukuvaleka kweSuez Canal kuthinta kakhulu ukuhweba phakathi kwe-Asia neYurophu, kanti iYantian Port ithinta kakhulu ukuhweba phakathi kwe-Sino-US.
"Kuyichweba elikhulu nelimatasa kakhulu, lapho ukubambezeleka kungaholela ekusabeleni kweketanga lokuhlinzeka emhlabeni wonke," kusho umphathi weMaersk Group. Uthe izimpahla ezithengiswa yiWal-Mart kanye neHome Depot, iHome Depot yokuqala neyesibili ngobukhulu, zizothinteka.
Amalungu ayo angaphezu kwezingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu angaphezu kuka-16,000 athe, uJonathan Gold uthe uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngempahla kumele luhlehlise amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. I-NRF ibhalele uMengameli wase-US uJoe Biden imcela ukuba athathe isinyathelo ngobunzima bechweba.
Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa nokuwohloka kokuminyana emachwebeni omhlaba kuyaqhubeka, futhi uMnu. Seaexplorer, ipulatifomu yokuthutha amakhonteyina, uthe imikhumbi engu-304 ilinde izindawo zokuma phambi kwamachweba emhlabeni wonke ngomhlaka-18 Juni, kanti cishe kunezindawo zokuma ezingu-101 emhlabeni jikelele.
Inani lemikhumbi yezitsha ezilinde izindawo zokulala echwebeni laseSingapore lenyuke ngo-37.5% ngesonto eledlule, futhi ukuze kubuyiselwe ukubambezeleka echwebeni laseYantian, izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela impahla, okuhlanganisa i-COSCO Shipping kanye ne-ffy, zinqume ukungaliqedi ichweba laseSingapore.
ULaem Chabang eThailand
Futhi ukuze kuncishiswe ukusabalala kwalesi sifo, iMalaysia ivinjelwe ngokuphelele kusukela ngoJuni 1 kuya ku-14. Nakuba imithwalo yemikhumbi ivunyelwe ukusebenza, izimboni zefenisha zivimbele ukusebenza, zishiye izitsha zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ezingaphezu kuka-2,000 embonini yefenisha zisele dengwane.
Amachweba aseKorea nawo abhekene nomthwalo omningi, kanti iBusan, enezingcezu ezingaphezu kuka-70% zomkhiqizo omningi wama-container, okushiya imizila emincane kuphela okufanele idlule.
Isizini yokuthenga engxenyeni yesibili ye-US iyeza, i-Halloween, i-Thanksgiving, i-Black Friday, i-Inthanethi ngoMsombuluko, uKhisimusi... … Isidingo esikhulu sokuthengisa esidalwe yile mikhosi sizoqhubeka nokwengeza omunye umlilo emakethe yokuthumela impahla "eshisayo" kakade.
"Azikho izithiyo zokuvimbela ukwenyuka kwamanani," kusho uSimon Heaney, umphathi omkhulu wocwaningo lwamakhonteyina eDrewry, i-ejensi yochwepheshe yokubonisana ngezolwandle. Isidingo sisakhula, futhi umkhiqizo wechweba kanye nokutholakala kwemishini kuyawohloka. Ngaphandle kokuba lezi zimo zishintshe, amanani empahla azokhuphuka." I-Drury ayizange ishintshe kwaze kwaba yikota yesine ka-2021.
2021 I-swan emnyama enkulu kunazo zonke —— imithwalo embonini yezohwebo lwangaphandle iphakeme kunenani lezimpahla!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-25-2021